Add linux user disk support
[zfs.git] / lib / libzfs / libzfs_dataset.c
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  */
25
26 #include <ctype.h>
27 #include <errno.h>
28 #include <libintl.h>
29 #include <math.h>
30 #include <stdio.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 #include <strings.h>
33 #include <unistd.h>
34 #include <stddef.h>
35 #include <zone.h>
36 #include <fcntl.h>
37 #include <sys/mntent.h>
38 #include <sys/mount.h>
39 #include <priv.h>
40 #include <pwd.h>
41 #include <grp.h>
42 #include <stddef.h>
43 #include <ucred.h>
44 #ifdef HAVE_IDMAP
45 #include <idmap.h>
46 #include <aclutils.h>
47 #include <directory.h>
48 #endif /* HAVE_IDMAP */
49
50 #include <sys/dnode.h>
51 #include <sys/spa.h>
52 #include <sys/zap.h>
53 #include <libzfs.h>
54
55 #include "zfs_namecheck.h"
56 #include "zfs_prop.h"
57 #include "libzfs_impl.h"
58 #include "zfs_deleg.h"
59
60 static int zvol_create_link_common(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *, int);
61 static int userquota_propname_decode(const char *propname, boolean_t zoned,
62     zfs_userquota_prop_t *typep, char *domain, int domainlen, uint64_t *ridp);
63
64 /*
65  * Given a single type (not a mask of types), return the type in a human
66  * readable form.
67  */
68 const char *
69 zfs_type_to_name(zfs_type_t type)
70 {
71         switch (type) {
72         case ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM:
73                 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "filesystem"));
74         case ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT:
75                 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "snapshot"));
76         case ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME:
77                 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "volume"));
78         default:
79                 break;
80         }
81
82         return (NULL);
83 }
84
85 /*
86  * Validate a ZFS path.  This is used even before trying to open the dataset, to
87  * provide a more meaningful error message.  We call zfs_error_aux() to
88  * explain exactly why the name was not valid.
89  */
90 int
91 zfs_validate_name(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, int type,
92     boolean_t modifying)
93 {
94         namecheck_err_t why;
95         char what;
96
97         if (dataset_namecheck(path, &why, &what) != 0) {
98                 if (hdl != NULL) {
99                         switch (why) {
100                         case NAME_ERR_TOOLONG:
101                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
102                                     "name is too long"));
103                                 break;
104
105                         case NAME_ERR_LEADING_SLASH:
106                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
107                                     "leading slash in name"));
108                                 break;
109
110                         case NAME_ERR_EMPTY_COMPONENT:
111                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
112                                     "empty component in name"));
113                                 break;
114
115                         case NAME_ERR_TRAILING_SLASH:
116                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
117                                     "trailing slash in name"));
118                                 break;
119
120                         case NAME_ERR_INVALCHAR:
121                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl,
122                                     dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid character "
123                                     "'%c' in name"), what);
124                                 break;
125
126                         case NAME_ERR_MULTIPLE_AT:
127                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
128                                     "multiple '@' delimiters in name"));
129                                 break;
130
131                         case NAME_ERR_NOLETTER:
132                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
133                                     "pool doesn't begin with a letter"));
134                                 break;
135
136                         case NAME_ERR_RESERVED:
137                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
138                                     "name is reserved"));
139                                 break;
140
141                         case NAME_ERR_DISKLIKE:
142                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
143                                     "reserved disk name"));
144                                 break;
145                         default:
146                                 break;
147                         }
148                 }
149
150                 return (0);
151         }
152
153         if (!(type & ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) && strchr(path, '@') != NULL) {
154                 if (hdl != NULL)
155                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
156                             "snapshot delimiter '@' in filesystem name"));
157                 return (0);
158         }
159
160         if (type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT && strchr(path, '@') == NULL) {
161                 if (hdl != NULL)
162                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
163                             "missing '@' delimiter in snapshot name"));
164                 return (0);
165         }
166
167         if (modifying && strchr(path, '%') != NULL) {
168                 if (hdl != NULL)
169                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
170                             "invalid character %c in name"), '%');
171                 return (0);
172         }
173
174         return (-1);
175 }
176
177 int
178 zfs_name_valid(const char *name, zfs_type_t type)
179 {
180         if (type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL)
181                 return (zpool_name_valid(NULL, B_FALSE, name));
182         return (zfs_validate_name(NULL, name, type, B_FALSE));
183 }
184
185 /*
186  * This function takes the raw DSL properties, and filters out the user-defined
187  * properties into a separate nvlist.
188  */
189 static nvlist_t *
190 process_user_props(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *props)
191 {
192         libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
193         nvpair_t *elem;
194         nvlist_t *propval;
195         nvlist_t *nvl;
196
197         if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
198                 (void) no_memory(hdl);
199                 return (NULL);
200         }
201
202         elem = NULL;
203         while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(props, elem)) != NULL) {
204                 if (!zfs_prop_user(nvpair_name(elem)))
205                         continue;
206
207                 verify(nvpair_value_nvlist(elem, &propval) == 0);
208                 if (nvlist_add_nvlist(nvl, nvpair_name(elem), propval) != 0) {
209                         nvlist_free(nvl);
210                         (void) no_memory(hdl);
211                         return (NULL);
212                 }
213         }
214
215         return (nvl);
216 }
217
218 static zpool_handle_t *
219 zpool_add_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *pool_name)
220 {
221         libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
222         zpool_handle_t *zph;
223
224         if ((zph = zpool_open_canfail(hdl, pool_name)) != NULL) {
225                 if (hdl->libzfs_pool_handles != NULL)
226                         zph->zpool_next = hdl->libzfs_pool_handles;
227                 hdl->libzfs_pool_handles = zph;
228         }
229         return (zph);
230 }
231
232 static zpool_handle_t *
233 zpool_find_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *pool_name, int len)
234 {
235         libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
236         zpool_handle_t *zph = hdl->libzfs_pool_handles;
237
238         while ((zph != NULL) &&
239             (strncmp(pool_name, zpool_get_name(zph), len) != 0))
240                 zph = zph->zpool_next;
241         return (zph);
242 }
243
244 /*
245  * Returns a handle to the pool that contains the provided dataset.
246  * If a handle to that pool already exists then that handle is returned.
247  * Otherwise, a new handle is created and added to the list of handles.
248  */
249 static zpool_handle_t *
250 zpool_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
251 {
252         char *pool_name;
253         int len;
254         zpool_handle_t *zph;
255
256         len = strcspn(zhp->zfs_name, "/@") + 1;
257         pool_name = zfs_alloc(zhp->zfs_hdl, len);
258         (void) strlcpy(pool_name, zhp->zfs_name, len);
259
260         zph = zpool_find_handle(zhp, pool_name, len);
261         if (zph == NULL)
262                 zph = zpool_add_handle(zhp, pool_name);
263
264         free(pool_name);
265         return (zph);
266 }
267
268 void
269 zpool_free_handles(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
270 {
271         zpool_handle_t *next, *zph = hdl->libzfs_pool_handles;
272
273         while (zph != NULL) {
274                 next = zph->zpool_next;
275                 zpool_close(zph);
276                 zph = next;
277         }
278         hdl->libzfs_pool_handles = NULL;
279 }
280
281 /*
282  * Utility function to gather stats (objset and zpl) for the given object.
283  */
284 static int
285 get_stats_ioctl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
286 {
287         libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
288
289         (void) strlcpy(zc->zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc->zc_name));
290
291         while (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_STATS, zc) != 0) {
292                 if (errno == ENOMEM) {
293                         if (zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(hdl, zc) != 0) {
294                                 return (-1);
295                         }
296                 } else {
297                         return (-1);
298                 }
299         }
300         return (0);
301 }
302
303 /*
304  * Utility function to get the received properties of the given object.
305  */
306 static int
307 get_recvd_props_ioctl(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
308 {
309         libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
310         nvlist_t *recvdprops;
311         zfs_cmd_t zc = { "\0", "\0", "\0", "\0", 0 };
312         int err;
313
314         if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
315                 return (-1);
316
317         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
318
319         while (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_RECVD_PROPS, &zc) != 0) {
320                 if (errno == ENOMEM) {
321                         if (zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc) != 0) {
322                                 return (-1);
323                         }
324                 } else {
325                         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
326                         return (-1);
327                 }
328         }
329
330         err = zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, &recvdprops);
331         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
332         if (err != 0)
333                 return (-1);
334
335         nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
336         zhp->zfs_recvd_props = recvdprops;
337
338         return (0);
339 }
340
341 static int
342 put_stats_zhdl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
343 {
344         nvlist_t *allprops, *userprops;
345
346         zhp->zfs_dmustats = zc->zc_objset_stats; /* structure assignment */
347
348         if (zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, zc, &allprops) != 0) {
349                 return (-1);
350         }
351
352         /*
353          * XXX Why do we store the user props separately, in addition to
354          * storing them in zfs_props?
355          */
356         if ((userprops = process_user_props(zhp, allprops)) == NULL) {
357                 nvlist_free(allprops);
358                 return (-1);
359         }
360
361         nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_props);
362         nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_user_props);
363
364         zhp->zfs_props = allprops;
365         zhp->zfs_user_props = userprops;
366
367         return (0);
368 }
369
370 static int
371 get_stats(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
372 {
373         int rc = 0;
374         zfs_cmd_t zc = { "\0", "\0", "\0", "\0", 0 };
375
376         if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
377                 return (-1);
378         if (get_stats_ioctl(zhp, &zc) != 0)
379                 rc = -1;
380         else if (put_stats_zhdl(zhp, &zc) != 0)
381                 rc = -1;
382         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
383         return (rc);
384 }
385
386 /*
387  * Refresh the properties currently stored in the handle.
388  */
389 void
390 zfs_refresh_properties(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
391 {
392         (void) get_stats(zhp);
393 }
394
395 /*
396  * Makes a handle from the given dataset name.  Used by zfs_open() and
397  * zfs_iter_* to create child handles on the fly.
398  */
399 static int
400 make_dataset_handle_common(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
401 {
402         if (put_stats_zhdl(zhp, zc) != 0)
403                 return (-1);
404
405         /*
406          * We've managed to open the dataset and gather statistics.  Determine
407          * the high-level type.
408          */
409         if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZVOL)
410                 zhp->zfs_head_type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
411         else if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZFS)
412                 zhp->zfs_head_type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
413         else
414                 abort();
415
416         if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_is_snapshot)
417                 zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
418         else if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZVOL)
419                 zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
420         else if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZFS)
421                 zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
422         else
423                 abort();        /* we should never see any other types */
424
425         if ((zhp->zpool_hdl = zpool_handle(zhp)) == NULL)
426                 return (-1);
427
428         return (0);
429 }
430
431 zfs_handle_t *
432 make_dataset_handle(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path)
433 {
434         zfs_cmd_t zc = { "\0", "\0", "\0", "\0", 0 };
435
436         zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
437
438         if (zhp == NULL)
439                 return (NULL);
440
441         zhp->zfs_hdl = hdl;
442         (void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, path, sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
443         if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, 0) != 0) {
444                 free(zhp);
445                 return (NULL);
446         }
447         if (get_stats_ioctl(zhp, &zc) == -1) {
448                 zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
449                 free(zhp);
450                 return (NULL);
451         }
452         if (make_dataset_handle_common(zhp, &zc) == -1) {
453                 free(zhp);
454                 zhp = NULL;
455         }
456         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
457         return (zhp);
458 }
459
460 static zfs_handle_t *
461 make_dataset_handle_zc(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
462 {
463         zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
464
465         if (zhp == NULL)
466                 return (NULL);
467
468         zhp->zfs_hdl = hdl;
469         (void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, zc->zc_name, sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
470         if (make_dataset_handle_common(zhp, zc) == -1) {
471                 free(zhp);
472                 return (NULL);
473         }
474         return (zhp);
475 }
476
477 /*
478  * Opens the given snapshot, filesystem, or volume.   The 'types'
479  * argument is a mask of acceptable types.  The function will print an
480  * appropriate error message and return NULL if it can't be opened.
481  */
482 zfs_handle_t *
483 zfs_open(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, int types)
484 {
485         zfs_handle_t *zhp;
486         char errbuf[1024];
487
488         (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
489             dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot open '%s'"), path);
490
491         /*
492          * Validate the name before we even try to open it.
493          */
494         if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET, B_FALSE)) {
495                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
496                     "invalid dataset name"));
497                 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf);
498                 return (NULL);
499         }
500
501         /*
502          * Try to get stats for the dataset, which will tell us if it exists.
503          */
504         errno = 0;
505         if ((zhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, path)) == NULL) {
506                 (void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf);
507                 return (NULL);
508         }
509
510         if (!(types & zhp->zfs_type)) {
511                 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
512                 zfs_close(zhp);
513                 return (NULL);
514         }
515
516         return (zhp);
517 }
518
519 /*
520  * Release a ZFS handle.  Nothing to do but free the associated memory.
521  */
522 void
523 zfs_close(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
524 {
525         if (zhp->zfs_mntopts)
526                 free(zhp->zfs_mntopts);
527         nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_props);
528         nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_user_props);
529         nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
530         free(zhp);
531 }
532
533 typedef struct mnttab_node {
534         struct mnttab mtn_mt;
535         avl_node_t mtn_node;
536 } mnttab_node_t;
537
538 static int
539 libzfs_mnttab_cache_compare(const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
540 {
541         const mnttab_node_t *mtn1 = arg1;
542         const mnttab_node_t *mtn2 = arg2;
543         int rv;
544
545         rv = strcmp(mtn1->mtn_mt.mnt_special, mtn2->mtn_mt.mnt_special);
546
547         if (rv == 0)
548                 return (0);
549         return (rv > 0 ? 1 : -1);
550 }
551
552 void
553 libzfs_mnttab_init(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
554 {
555         assert(avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache) == 0);
556         avl_create(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, libzfs_mnttab_cache_compare,
557             sizeof (mnttab_node_t), offsetof(mnttab_node_t, mtn_node));
558 }
559
560 void
561 libzfs_mnttab_update(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
562 {
563         struct mnttab entry;
564
565         rewind(hdl->libzfs_mnttab);
566         while (getmntent(hdl->libzfs_mnttab, &entry) == 0) {
567                 mnttab_node_t *mtn;
568
569                 if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0)
570                         continue;
571                 mtn = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (mnttab_node_t));
572                 mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_special = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_special);
573                 mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_mountp);
574                 mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_fstype);
575                 mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_mntopts);
576                 avl_add(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, mtn);
577         }
578 }
579
580 void
581 libzfs_mnttab_fini(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
582 {
583         void *cookie = NULL;
584         mnttab_node_t *mtn;
585
586         while ((mtn = avl_destroy_nodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, &cookie))) {
587                 free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_special);
588                 free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp);
589                 free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype);
590                 free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts);
591                 free(mtn);
592         }
593         avl_destroy(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache);
594 }
595
596 void
597 libzfs_mnttab_cache(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, boolean_t enable)
598 {
599         hdl->libzfs_mnttab_enable = enable;
600 }
601
602 int
603 libzfs_mnttab_find(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fsname,
604     struct mnttab *entry)
605 {
606         mnttab_node_t find;
607         mnttab_node_t *mtn;
608
609         if (!hdl->libzfs_mnttab_enable) {
610                 struct mnttab srch = { 0 };
611
612                 if (avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache))
613                         libzfs_mnttab_fini(hdl);
614                 rewind(hdl->libzfs_mnttab);
615                 srch.mnt_special = (char *)fsname;
616                 srch.mnt_fstype = MNTTYPE_ZFS;
617                 if (getmntany(hdl->libzfs_mnttab, entry, &srch) == 0)
618                         return (0);
619                 else
620                         return (ENOENT);
621         }
622
623         if (avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache) == 0)
624                 libzfs_mnttab_update(hdl);
625
626         find.mtn_mt.mnt_special = (char *)fsname;
627         mtn = avl_find(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, &find, NULL);
628         if (mtn) {
629                 *entry = mtn->mtn_mt;
630                 return (0);
631         }
632         return (ENOENT);
633 }
634
635 void
636 libzfs_mnttab_add(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *special,
637     const char *mountp, const char *mntopts)
638 {
639         mnttab_node_t *mtn;
640
641         if (avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache) == 0)
642                 return;
643         mtn = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (mnttab_node_t));
644         mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_special = zfs_strdup(hdl, special);
645         mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp = zfs_strdup(hdl, mountp);
646         mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype = zfs_strdup(hdl, MNTTYPE_ZFS);
647         mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts = zfs_strdup(hdl, mntopts);
648         avl_add(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, mtn);
649 }
650
651 void
652 libzfs_mnttab_remove(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fsname)
653 {
654         mnttab_node_t find;
655         mnttab_node_t *ret;
656
657         find.mtn_mt.mnt_special = (char *)fsname;
658         if ((ret = avl_find(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, (void *)&find, NULL))) {
659                 avl_remove(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, ret);
660                 free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_special);
661                 free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp);
662                 free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype);
663                 free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts);
664                 free(ret);
665         }
666 }
667
668 int
669 zfs_spa_version(zfs_handle_t *zhp, int *spa_version)
670 {
671         zpool_handle_t *zpool_handle = zhp->zpool_hdl;
672
673         if (zpool_handle == NULL)
674                 return (-1);
675
676         *spa_version = zpool_get_prop_int(zpool_handle,
677             ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL);
678         return (0);
679 }
680
681 /*
682  * The choice of reservation property depends on the SPA version.
683  */
684 static int
685 zfs_which_resv_prop(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t *resv_prop)
686 {
687         int spa_version;
688
689         if (zfs_spa_version(zhp, &spa_version) < 0)
690                 return (-1);
691
692         if (spa_version >= SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION)
693                 *resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION;
694         else
695                 *resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION;
696
697         return (0);
698 }
699
700 /*
701  * Given an nvlist of properties to set, validates that they are correct, and
702  * parses any numeric properties (index, boolean, etc) if they are specified as
703  * strings.
704  */
705 nvlist_t *
706 zfs_valid_proplist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_type_t type, nvlist_t *nvl,
707     uint64_t zoned, zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *errbuf)
708 {
709         nvpair_t *elem;
710         uint64_t intval;
711         char *strval;
712         zfs_prop_t prop;
713         nvlist_t *ret;
714         int chosen_normal = -1;
715         int chosen_utf = -1;
716
717         if (nvlist_alloc(&ret, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
718                 (void) no_memory(hdl);
719                 return (NULL);
720         }
721
722         /*
723          * Make sure this property is valid and applies to this type.
724          */
725
726         elem = NULL;
727         while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, elem)) != NULL) {
728                 const char *propname = nvpair_name(elem);
729
730                 prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname);
731                 if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL && zfs_prop_user(propname)) {
732                         /*
733                          * This is a user property: make sure it's a
734                          * string, and that it's less than ZAP_MAXNAMELEN.
735                          */
736                         if (nvpair_type(elem) != DATA_TYPE_STRING) {
737                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
738                                     "'%s' must be a string"), propname);
739                                 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
740                                 goto error;
741                         }
742
743                         if (strlen(nvpair_name(elem)) >= ZAP_MAXNAMELEN) {
744                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
745                                     "property name '%s' is too long"),
746                                     propname);
747                                 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
748                                 goto error;
749                         }
750
751                         (void) nvpair_value_string(elem, &strval);
752                         if (nvlist_add_string(ret, propname, strval) != 0) {
753                                 (void) no_memory(hdl);
754                                 goto error;
755                         }
756                         continue;
757                 }
758
759                 /*
760                  * Currently, only user properties can be modified on
761                  * snapshots.
762                  */
763                 if (type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
764                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
765                             "this property can not be modified for snapshots"));
766                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE, errbuf);
767                         goto error;
768                 }
769
770                 if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL && zfs_prop_userquota(propname)) {
771                         zfs_userquota_prop_t uqtype;
772                         char newpropname[128];
773                         char domain[128];
774                         uint64_t rid;
775                         uint64_t valary[3];
776
777                         if (userquota_propname_decode(propname, zoned,
778                             &uqtype, domain, sizeof (domain), &rid) != 0) {
779                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl,
780                                     dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
781                                     "'%s' has an invalid user/group name"),
782                                     propname);
783                                 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
784                                 goto error;
785                         }
786
787                         if (uqtype != ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA &&
788                             uqtype != ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA) {
789                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl,
790                                     dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' is readonly"),
791                                     propname);
792                                 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY,
793                                     errbuf);
794                                 goto error;
795                         }
796
797                         if (nvpair_type(elem) == DATA_TYPE_STRING) {
798                                 (void) nvpair_value_string(elem, &strval);
799                                 if (strcmp(strval, "none") == 0) {
800                                         intval = 0;
801                                 } else if (zfs_nicestrtonum(hdl,
802                                     strval, &intval) != 0) {
803                                         (void) zfs_error(hdl,
804                                             EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
805                                         goto error;
806                                 }
807                         } else if (nvpair_type(elem) ==
808                             DATA_TYPE_UINT64) {
809                                 (void) nvpair_value_uint64(elem, &intval);
810                                 if (intval == 0) {
811                                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
812                                             "use 'none' to disable "
813                                             "userquota/groupquota"));
814                                         goto error;
815                                 }
816                         } else {
817                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
818                                     "'%s' must be a number"), propname);
819                                 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
820                                 goto error;
821                         }
822
823                         /*
824                          * Encode the prop name as
825                          * userquota@<hex-rid>-domain, to make it easy
826                          * for the kernel to decode.
827                          */
828                         (void) snprintf(newpropname, sizeof (newpropname),
829                             "%s%llx-%s", zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[uqtype],
830                             (longlong_t)rid, domain);
831                         valary[0] = uqtype;
832                         valary[1] = rid;
833                         valary[2] = intval;
834                         if (nvlist_add_uint64_array(ret, newpropname,
835                             valary, 3) != 0) {
836                                 (void) no_memory(hdl);
837                                 goto error;
838                         }
839                         continue;
840                 }
841
842                 if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL) {
843                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
844                             "invalid property '%s'"), propname);
845                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
846                         goto error;
847                 }
848
849                 if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, type)) {
850                         zfs_error_aux(hdl,
851                             dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' does not "
852                             "apply to datasets of this type"), propname);
853                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE, errbuf);
854                         goto error;
855                 }
856
857                 if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop) &&
858                     (!zfs_prop_setonce(prop) || zhp != NULL)) {
859                         zfs_error_aux(hdl,
860                             dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' is readonly"),
861                             propname);
862                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY, errbuf);
863                         goto error;
864                 }
865
866                 if (zprop_parse_value(hdl, elem, prop, type, ret,
867                     &strval, &intval, errbuf) != 0)
868                         goto error;
869
870                 /*
871                  * Perform some additional checks for specific properties.
872                  */
873                 switch (prop) {
874                 case ZFS_PROP_VERSION:
875                 {
876                         int version;
877
878                         if (zhp == NULL)
879                                 break;
880                         version = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VERSION);
881                         if (intval < version) {
882                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
883                                     "Can not downgrade; already at version %u"),
884                                     version);
885                                 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
886                                 goto error;
887                         }
888                         break;
889                 }
890
891                 case ZFS_PROP_RECORDSIZE:
892                 case ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE:
893                         /* must be power of two within SPA_{MIN,MAX}BLOCKSIZE */
894                         if (intval < SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE ||
895                             intval > SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE || !ISP2(intval)) {
896                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
897                                     "'%s' must be power of 2 from %u "
898                                     "to %uk"), propname,
899                                     (uint_t)SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE,
900                                     (uint_t)SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE >> 10);
901                                 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
902                                 goto error;
903                         }
904                         break;
905
906                 case ZFS_PROP_MLSLABEL:
907                 {
908 #ifdef HAVE_MLSLABEL
909                         /*
910                          * Verify the mlslabel string and convert to
911                          * internal hex label string.
912                          */
913
914                         m_label_t *new_sl;
915                         char *hex = NULL;       /* internal label string */
916
917                         /* Default value is already OK. */
918                         if (strcasecmp(strval, ZFS_MLSLABEL_DEFAULT) == 0)
919                                 break;
920
921                         /* Verify the label can be converted to binary form */
922                         if (((new_sl = m_label_alloc(MAC_LABEL)) == NULL) ||
923                             (str_to_label(strval, &new_sl, MAC_LABEL,
924                             L_NO_CORRECTION, NULL) == -1)) {
925                                 goto badlabel;
926                         }
927
928                         /* Now translate to hex internal label string */
929                         if (label_to_str(new_sl, &hex, M_INTERNAL,
930                             DEF_NAMES) != 0) {
931                                 if (hex)
932                                         free(hex);
933                                 goto badlabel;
934                         }
935                         m_label_free(new_sl);
936
937                         /* If string is already in internal form, we're done. */
938                         if (strcmp(strval, hex) == 0) {
939                                 free(hex);
940                                 break;
941                         }
942
943                         /* Replace the label string with the internal form. */
944                         (void) nvlist_remove(ret, zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
945                             DATA_TYPE_STRING);
946                         verify(nvlist_add_string(ret, zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
947                             hex) == 0);
948                         free(hex);
949
950                         break;
951
952 badlabel:
953                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
954                             "invalid mlslabel '%s'"), strval);
955                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
956                         m_label_free(new_sl);   /* OK if null */
957                         goto error;
958 #else
959                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
960                             "mlslabels are unsupported"));
961                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
962                         goto error;
963 #endif /* HAVE_MLSLABEL */
964                 }
965
966                 case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT:
967                 {
968                         namecheck_err_t why;
969
970                         if (strcmp(strval, ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_NONE) == 0 ||
971                             strcmp(strval, ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_LEGACY) == 0)
972                                 break;
973
974                         if (mountpoint_namecheck(strval, &why)) {
975                                 switch (why) {
976                                 case NAME_ERR_LEADING_SLASH:
977                                         zfs_error_aux(hdl,
978                                             dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
979                                             "'%s' must be an absolute path, "
980                                             "'none', or 'legacy'"), propname);
981                                         break;
982                                 case NAME_ERR_TOOLONG:
983                                         zfs_error_aux(hdl,
984                                             dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
985                                             "component of '%s' is too long"),
986                                             propname);
987                                         break;
988                                 default:
989                                         break;
990                                 }
991                                 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
992                                 goto error;
993                         }
994                 }
995
996                         /*FALLTHRU*/
997
998 #ifdef HAVE_ZPL
999                 case ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB:
1000                 case ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS:
1001                         /*
1002                          * For the mountpoint and sharenfs or sharesmb
1003                          * properties, check if it can be set in a
1004                          * global/non-global zone based on
1005                          * the zoned property value:
1006                          *
1007                          *              global zone         non-global zone
1008                          * --------------------------------------------------
1009                          * zoned=on     mountpoint (no)     mountpoint (yes)
1010                          *              sharenfs (no)       sharenfs (no)
1011                          *              sharesmb (no)       sharesmb (no)
1012                          *
1013                          * zoned=off    mountpoint (yes)        N/A
1014                          *              sharenfs (yes)
1015                          *              sharesmb (yes)
1016                          */
1017                         if (zoned) {
1018                                 if (getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
1019                                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1020                                             "'%s' cannot be set on "
1021                                             "dataset in a non-global zone"),
1022                                             propname);
1023                                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED,
1024                                             errbuf);
1025                                         goto error;
1026                                 } else if (prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS ||
1027                                     prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB) {
1028                                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1029                                             "'%s' cannot be set in "
1030                                             "a non-global zone"), propname);
1031                                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED,
1032                                             errbuf);
1033                                         goto error;
1034                                 }
1035                         } else if (getzoneid() != GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
1036                                 /*
1037                                  * If zoned property is 'off', this must be in
1038                                  * a global zone. If not, something is wrong.
1039                                  */
1040                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1041                                     "'%s' cannot be set while dataset "
1042                                     "'zoned' property is set"), propname);
1043                                 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
1044                                 goto error;
1045                         }
1046
1047                         /*
1048                          * At this point, it is legitimate to set the
1049                          * property. Now we want to make sure that the
1050                          * property value is valid if it is sharenfs.
1051                          */
1052                         if ((prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS ||
1053                             prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB) &&
1054                             strcmp(strval, "on") != 0 &&
1055                             strcmp(strval, "off") != 0) {
1056                                 zfs_share_proto_t proto;
1057
1058                                 if (prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB)
1059                                         proto = PROTO_SMB;
1060                                 else
1061                                         proto = PROTO_NFS;
1062
1063                                 /*
1064                                  * Must be an valid sharing protocol
1065                                  * option string so init the libshare
1066                                  * in order to enable the parser and
1067                                  * then parse the options. We use the
1068                                  * control API since we don't care about
1069                                  * the current configuration and don't
1070                                  * want the overhead of loading it
1071                                  * until we actually do something.
1072                                  */
1073
1074                                 if (zfs_init_libshare(hdl,
1075                                     SA_INIT_CONTROL_API) != SA_OK) {
1076                                         /*
1077                                          * An error occurred so we can't do
1078                                          * anything
1079                                          */
1080                                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1081                                             "'%s' cannot be set: problem "
1082                                             "in share initialization"),
1083                                             propname);
1084                                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1085                                             errbuf);
1086                                         goto error;
1087                                 }
1088
1089                                 if (zfs_parse_options(strval, proto) != SA_OK) {
1090                                         /*
1091                                          * There was an error in parsing so
1092                                          * deal with it by issuing an error
1093                                          * message and leaving after
1094                                          * uninitializing the the libshare
1095                                          * interface.
1096                                          */
1097                                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1098                                             "'%s' cannot be set to invalid "
1099                                             "options"), propname);
1100                                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1101                                             errbuf);
1102                                         zfs_uninit_libshare(hdl);
1103                                         goto error;
1104                                 }
1105                                 zfs_uninit_libshare(hdl);
1106                         }
1107
1108                         break;
1109 #endif /* HAVE_ZPL */
1110                 case ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY:
1111                         chosen_utf = (int)intval;
1112                         break;
1113                 case ZFS_PROP_NORMALIZE:
1114                         chosen_normal = (int)intval;
1115                         break;
1116                 default:
1117                         break;
1118                 }
1119
1120                 /*
1121                  * For changes to existing volumes, we have some additional
1122                  * checks to enforce.
1123                  */
1124                 if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME && zhp != NULL) {
1125                         uint64_t volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp,
1126                             ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
1127                         uint64_t blocksize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp,
1128                             ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
1129                         char buf[64];
1130
1131                         switch (prop) {
1132                         case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
1133                         case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
1134                                 if (intval > volsize) {
1135                                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1136                                             "'%s' is greater than current "
1137                                             "volume size"), propname);
1138                                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1139                                             errbuf);
1140                                         goto error;
1141                                 }
1142                                 break;
1143
1144                         case ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE:
1145                                 if (intval % blocksize != 0) {
1146                                         zfs_nicenum(blocksize, buf,
1147                                             sizeof (buf));
1148                                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1149                                             "'%s' must be a multiple of "
1150                                             "volume block size (%s)"),
1151                                             propname, buf);
1152                                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1153                                             errbuf);
1154                                         goto error;
1155                                 }
1156
1157                                 if (intval == 0) {
1158                                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1159                                             "'%s' cannot be zero"),
1160                                             propname);
1161                                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1162                                             errbuf);
1163                                         goto error;
1164                                 }
1165                                 break;
1166                         default:
1167                                 break;
1168                         }
1169                 }
1170         }
1171
1172         /*
1173          * If normalization was chosen, but no UTF8 choice was made,
1174          * enforce rejection of non-UTF8 names.
1175          *
1176          * If normalization was chosen, but rejecting non-UTF8 names
1177          * was explicitly not chosen, it is an error.
1178          */
1179         if (chosen_normal > 0 && chosen_utf < 0) {
1180                 if (nvlist_add_uint64(ret,
1181                     zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY), 1) != 0) {
1182                         (void) no_memory(hdl);
1183                         goto error;
1184                 }
1185         } else if (chosen_normal > 0 && chosen_utf == 0) {
1186                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1187                     "'%s' must be set 'on' if normalization chosen"),
1188                     zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY));
1189                 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1190                 goto error;
1191         }
1192         return (ret);
1193
1194 error:
1195         nvlist_free(ret);
1196         return (NULL);
1197 }
1198
1199 int
1200 zfs_add_synthetic_resv(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *nvl)
1201 {
1202         uint64_t old_volsize;
1203         uint64_t new_volsize;
1204         uint64_t old_reservation;
1205         uint64_t new_reservation;
1206         zfs_prop_t resv_prop;
1207
1208         /*
1209          * If this is an existing volume, and someone is setting the volsize,
1210          * make sure that it matches the reservation, or add it if necessary.
1211          */
1212         old_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
1213         if (zfs_which_resv_prop(zhp, &resv_prop) < 0)
1214                 return (-1);
1215         old_reservation = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, resv_prop);
1216         if ((zvol_volsize_to_reservation(old_volsize, zhp->zfs_props) !=
1217             old_reservation) || nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl,
1218             zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop), &new_reservation) != ENOENT) {
1219                 return (0);
1220         }
1221         if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE),
1222             &new_volsize) != 0)
1223                 return (-1);
1224         new_reservation = zvol_volsize_to_reservation(new_volsize,
1225             zhp->zfs_props);
1226         if (nvlist_add_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop),
1227             new_reservation) != 0) {
1228                 (void) no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl);
1229                 return (-1);
1230         }
1231         return (1);
1232 }
1233
1234 void
1235 zfs_setprop_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_prop_t prop, int err,
1236     char *errbuf)
1237 {
1238         switch (err) {
1239
1240         case ENOSPC:
1241                 /*
1242                  * For quotas and reservations, ENOSPC indicates
1243                  * something different; setting a quota or reservation
1244                  * doesn't use any disk space.
1245                  */
1246                 switch (prop) {
1247                 case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
1248                 case ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA:
1249                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1250                             "size is less than current used or "
1251                             "reserved space"));
1252                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPSPACE, errbuf);
1253                         break;
1254
1255                 case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
1256                 case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
1257                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1258                             "size is greater than available space"));
1259                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPSPACE, errbuf);
1260                         break;
1261
1262                 default:
1263                         (void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1264                         break;
1265                 }
1266                 break;
1267
1268         case EBUSY:
1269                 (void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, EBUSY, errbuf);
1270                 break;
1271
1272         case EROFS:
1273                 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_DSREADONLY, errbuf);
1274                 break;
1275
1276         case ENOTSUP:
1277                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1278                     "pool and or dataset must be upgraded to set this "
1279                     "property or value"));
1280                 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
1281                 break;
1282
1283         case ERANGE:
1284                 if (prop == ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSION) {
1285                         (void) zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1286                             "property setting is not allowed on "
1287                             "bootable datasets"));
1288                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOTSUP, errbuf);
1289                 } else {
1290                         (void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1291                 }
1292                 break;
1293
1294         case EINVAL:
1295                 if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL) {
1296                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1297                 } else {
1298                         (void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1299                 }
1300                 break;
1301
1302         case EOVERFLOW:
1303                 /*
1304                  * This platform can't address a volume this big.
1305                  */
1306 #ifdef _ILP32
1307                 if (prop == ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE) {
1308                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_VOLTOOBIG, errbuf);
1309                         break;
1310                 }
1311 #endif
1312                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1313         default:
1314                 (void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1315         }
1316 }
1317
1318 /*
1319  * Given a property name and value, set the property for the given dataset.
1320  */
1321 int
1322 zfs_prop_set(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, const char *propval)
1323 {
1324         zfs_cmd_t zc = { "\0", "\0", "\0", "\0", 0 };
1325         int ret = -1;
1326         prop_changelist_t *cl = NULL;
1327         char errbuf[1024];
1328         libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
1329         nvlist_t *nvl = NULL, *realprops;
1330         zfs_prop_t prop;
1331         boolean_t do_prefix;
1332         uint64_t idx;
1333         int added_resv = 0;
1334
1335         (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
1336             dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot set property for '%s'"),
1337             zhp->zfs_name);
1338
1339         if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0 ||
1340             nvlist_add_string(nvl, propname, propval) != 0) {
1341                 (void) no_memory(hdl);
1342                 goto error;
1343         }
1344
1345         if ((realprops = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, zhp->zfs_type, nvl,
1346             zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED), zhp, errbuf)) == NULL)
1347                 goto error;
1348
1349         nvlist_free(nvl);
1350         nvl = realprops;
1351
1352         prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname);
1353
1354         if (prop == ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE) {
1355                 if ((added_resv = zfs_add_synthetic_resv(zhp, nvl)) == -1)
1356                         goto error;
1357         }
1358
1359         if ((cl = changelist_gather(zhp, prop, 0, 0)) == NULL)
1360                 goto error;
1361
1362         if (prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT && changelist_haszonedchild(cl)) {
1363                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1364                     "child dataset with inherited mountpoint is used "
1365                     "in a non-global zone"));
1366                 ret = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
1367                 goto error;
1368         }
1369
1370         /*
1371          * If the dataset's canmount property is being set to noauto,
1372          * then we want to prevent unmounting & remounting it.
1373          */
1374         do_prefix = !((prop == ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT) &&
1375             (zprop_string_to_index(prop, propval, &idx,
1376             ZFS_TYPE_DATASET) == 0) && (idx == ZFS_CANMOUNT_NOAUTO));
1377
1378         if (do_prefix && (ret = changelist_prefix(cl)) != 0)
1379                 goto error;
1380
1381         /*
1382          * Execute the corresponding ioctl() to set this property.
1383          */
1384         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1385
1386         if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvl) != 0)
1387                 goto error;
1388
1389         ret = zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP, &zc);
1390
1391         if (ret != 0) {
1392                 zfs_setprop_error(hdl, prop, errno, errbuf);
1393                 if (added_resv && errno == ENOSPC) {
1394                         /* clean up the volsize property we tried to set */
1395                         uint64_t old_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp,
1396                             ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
1397                         nvlist_free(nvl);
1398                         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1399                         if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
1400                                 goto error;
1401                         if (nvlist_add_uint64(nvl,
1402                             zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE),
1403                             old_volsize) != 0)
1404                                 goto error;
1405                         if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvl) != 0)
1406                                 goto error;
1407                         (void) zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP, &zc);
1408                 }
1409         } else {
1410                 if (do_prefix)
1411                         ret = changelist_postfix(cl);
1412
1413                 /*
1414                  * Refresh the statistics so the new property value
1415                  * is reflected.
1416                  */
1417                 if (ret == 0)
1418                         (void) get_stats(zhp);
1419         }
1420
1421 error:
1422         nvlist_free(nvl);
1423         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1424         if (cl)
1425                 changelist_free(cl);
1426         return (ret);
1427 }
1428
1429 /*
1430  * Given a property, inherit the value from the parent dataset, or if received
1431  * is TRUE, revert to the received value, if any.
1432  */
1433 int
1434 zfs_prop_inherit(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, boolean_t received)
1435 {
1436         zfs_cmd_t zc = { "\0", "\0", "\0", "\0", 0 };
1437         int ret;
1438         prop_changelist_t *cl;
1439         libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
1440         char errbuf[1024];
1441         zfs_prop_t prop;
1442
1443         (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1444             "cannot inherit %s for '%s'"), propname, zhp->zfs_name);
1445
1446         zc.zc_cookie = received;
1447         if ((prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname)) == ZPROP_INVAL) {
1448                 /*
1449                  * For user properties, the amount of work we have to do is very
1450                  * small, so just do it here.
1451                  */
1452                 if (!zfs_prop_user(propname)) {
1453                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1454                             "invalid property"));
1455                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
1456                 }
1457
1458                 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1459                 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, propname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
1460
1461                 if (zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_INHERIT_PROP, &zc) != 0)
1462                         return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
1463
1464                 return (0);
1465         }
1466
1467         /*
1468          * Verify that this property is inheritable.
1469          */
1470         if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop))
1471                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY, errbuf));
1472
1473         if (!zfs_prop_inheritable(prop) && !received)
1474                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPNONINHERIT, errbuf));
1475
1476         /*
1477          * Check to see if the value applies to this type
1478          */
1479         if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_type))
1480                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE, errbuf));
1481
1482         /*
1483          * Normalize the name, to get rid of shorthand abbreviations.
1484          */
1485         propname = zfs_prop_to_name(prop);
1486         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1487         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, propname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
1488
1489         if (prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID &&
1490             zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED)) {
1491                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1492                     "dataset is used in a non-global zone"));
1493                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf));
1494         }
1495
1496         /*
1497          * Determine datasets which will be affected by this change, if any.
1498          */
1499         if ((cl = changelist_gather(zhp, prop, 0, 0)) == NULL)
1500                 return (-1);
1501
1502         if (prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT && changelist_haszonedchild(cl)) {
1503                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1504                     "child dataset with inherited mountpoint is used "
1505                     "in a non-global zone"));
1506                 ret = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
1507                 goto error;
1508         }
1509
1510         if ((ret = changelist_prefix(cl)) != 0)
1511                 goto error;
1512
1513         if ((ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_INHERIT_PROP, &zc)) != 0) {
1514                 return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
1515         } else {
1516
1517                 if ((ret = changelist_postfix(cl)) != 0)
1518                         goto error;
1519
1520                 /*
1521                  * Refresh the statistics so the new property is reflected.
1522                  */
1523                 (void) get_stats(zhp);
1524         }
1525
1526 error:
1527         changelist_free(cl);
1528         return (ret);
1529 }
1530
1531 /*
1532  * True DSL properties are stored in an nvlist.  The following two functions
1533  * extract them appropriately.
1534  */
1535 static uint64_t
1536 getprop_uint64(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, char **source)
1537 {
1538         nvlist_t *nv;
1539         uint64_t value;
1540
1541         *source = NULL;
1542         if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
1543             zfs_prop_to_name(prop), &nv) == 0) {
1544                 verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPROP_VALUE, &value) == 0);
1545                 (void) nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_SOURCE, source);
1546         } else {
1547                 verify(!zhp->zfs_props_table ||
1548                     zhp->zfs_props_table[prop] == B_TRUE);
1549                 value = zfs_prop_default_numeric(prop);
1550                 *source = "";
1551         }
1552
1553         return (value);
1554 }
1555
1556 static char *
1557 getprop_string(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, char **source)
1558 {
1559         nvlist_t *nv;
1560         char *value;
1561
1562         *source = NULL;
1563         if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
1564             zfs_prop_to_name(prop), &nv) == 0) {
1565                 verify(nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_VALUE, &value) == 0);
1566                 (void) nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_SOURCE, source);
1567         } else {
1568                 verify(!zhp->zfs_props_table ||
1569                     zhp->zfs_props_table[prop] == B_TRUE);
1570                 if ((value = (char *)zfs_prop_default_string(prop)) == NULL)
1571                         value = "";
1572                 *source = "";
1573         }
1574
1575         return (value);
1576 }
1577
1578 static boolean_t
1579 zfs_is_recvd_props_mode(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
1580 {
1581         return (zhp->zfs_props == zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
1582 }
1583
1584 static void
1585 zfs_set_recvd_props_mode(zfs_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t *cookie)
1586 {
1587         *cookie = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)zhp->zfs_props;
1588         zhp->zfs_props = zhp->zfs_recvd_props;
1589 }
1590
1591 static void
1592 zfs_unset_recvd_props_mode(zfs_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t *cookie)
1593 {
1594         zhp->zfs_props = (nvlist_t *)(uintptr_t)*cookie;
1595         *cookie = 0;
1596 }
1597
1598 /*
1599  * Internal function for getting a numeric property.  Both zfs_prop_get() and
1600  * zfs_prop_get_int() are built using this interface.
1601  *
1602  * Certain properties can be overridden using 'mount -o'.  In this case, scan
1603  * the contents of the /etc/mnttab entry, searching for the appropriate options.
1604  * If they differ from the on-disk values, report the current values and mark
1605  * the source "temporary".
1606  */
1607 static int
1608 get_numeric_property(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, zprop_source_t *src,
1609     char **source, uint64_t *val)
1610 {
1611         zfs_cmd_t zc = { "\0", "\0", "\0", "\0", 0 };
1612         nvlist_t *zplprops = NULL;
1613         struct mnttab mnt;
1614         char *mntopt_on = NULL;
1615         char *mntopt_off = NULL;
1616         boolean_t received = zfs_is_recvd_props_mode(zhp);
1617
1618         *source = NULL;
1619
1620         switch (prop) {
1621         case ZFS_PROP_ATIME:
1622                 mntopt_on = MNTOPT_ATIME;
1623                 mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOATIME;
1624                 break;
1625
1626         case ZFS_PROP_DEVICES:
1627                 mntopt_on = MNTOPT_DEVICES;
1628                 mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NODEVICES;
1629                 break;
1630
1631         case ZFS_PROP_EXEC:
1632                 mntopt_on = MNTOPT_EXEC;
1633                 mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOEXEC;
1634                 break;
1635
1636         case ZFS_PROP_READONLY:
1637                 mntopt_on = MNTOPT_RO;
1638                 mntopt_off = MNTOPT_RW;
1639                 break;
1640
1641         case ZFS_PROP_SETUID:
1642                 mntopt_on = MNTOPT_SETUID;
1643                 mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOSETUID;
1644                 break;
1645
1646         case ZFS_PROP_XATTR:
1647                 mntopt_on = MNTOPT_XATTR;
1648                 mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOXATTR;
1649                 break;
1650
1651         case ZFS_PROP_NBMAND:
1652                 mntopt_on = MNTOPT_NBMAND;
1653                 mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NONBMAND;
1654                 break;
1655         default:
1656                 break;
1657         }
1658
1659         /*
1660          * Because looking up the mount options is potentially expensive
1661          * (iterating over all of /etc/mnttab), we defer its calculation until
1662          * we're looking up a property which requires its presence.
1663          */
1664         if (!zhp->zfs_mntcheck &&
1665             (mntopt_on != NULL || prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED)) {
1666                 libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
1667                 struct mnttab entry;
1668
1669                 if (libzfs_mnttab_find(hdl, zhp->zfs_name, &entry) == 0) {
1670                         zhp->zfs_mntopts = zfs_strdup(hdl,
1671                             entry.mnt_mntopts);
1672                         if (zhp->zfs_mntopts == NULL)
1673                                 return (-1);
1674                 }
1675
1676                 zhp->zfs_mntcheck = B_TRUE;
1677         }
1678
1679         if (zhp->zfs_mntopts == NULL)
1680                 mnt.mnt_mntopts = "";
1681         else
1682                 mnt.mnt_mntopts = zhp->zfs_mntopts;
1683
1684         switch (prop) {
1685         case ZFS_PROP_ATIME:
1686         case ZFS_PROP_DEVICES:
1687         case ZFS_PROP_EXEC:
1688         case ZFS_PROP_READONLY:
1689         case ZFS_PROP_SETUID:
1690         case ZFS_PROP_XATTR:
1691         case ZFS_PROP_NBMAND:
1692                 *val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, source);
1693
1694                 if (received)
1695                         break;
1696
1697                 if (hasmntopt(&mnt, mntopt_on) && !*val) {
1698                         *val = B_TRUE;
1699                         if (src)
1700                                 *src = ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY;
1701                 } else if (hasmntopt(&mnt, mntopt_off) && *val) {
1702                         *val = B_FALSE;
1703                         if (src)
1704                                 *src = ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY;
1705                 }
1706                 break;
1707
1708         case ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT:
1709         case ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE:
1710         case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
1711         case ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA:
1712         case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
1713         case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
1714                 *val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, source);
1715
1716                 if (*source == NULL) {
1717                         /* not default, must be local */
1718                         *source = zhp->zfs_name;
1719                 }
1720                 break;
1721
1722         case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED:
1723                 *val = (zhp->zfs_mntopts != NULL);
1724                 break;
1725
1726         case ZFS_PROP_NUMCLONES:
1727                 *val = zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_num_clones;
1728                 break;
1729
1730         case ZFS_PROP_VERSION:
1731         case ZFS_PROP_NORMALIZE:
1732         case ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY:
1733         case ZFS_PROP_CASE:
1734                 if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_head_type) ||
1735                     zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
1736                         return (-1);
1737                 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1738                 if (zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_ZPLPROPS, &zc)) {
1739                         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1740                         return (-1);
1741                 }
1742                 if (zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, &zplprops) != 0 ||
1743                     nvlist_lookup_uint64(zplprops, zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
1744                     val) != 0) {
1745                         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1746                         return (-1);
1747                 }
1748                 if (zplprops)
1749                         nvlist_free(zplprops);
1750                 zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1751                 break;
1752
1753         default:
1754                 switch (zfs_prop_get_type(prop)) {
1755                 case PROP_TYPE_NUMBER:
1756                 case PROP_TYPE_INDEX:
1757                         *val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, source);
1758                         /*
1759                          * If we tried to use a default value for a
1760                          * readonly property, it means that it was not
1761                          * present.
1762                          */
1763                         if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop) &&
1764                             *source != NULL && (*source)[0] == '\0') {
1765                                 *source = NULL;
1766                         }
1767                         break;
1768
1769                 case PROP_TYPE_STRING:
1770                 default:
1771                         zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1772                             "cannot get non-numeric property"));
1773                         return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1774                             dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "internal error")));
1775                 }
1776         }
1777
1778         return (0);
1779 }
1780
1781 /*
1782  * Calculate the source type, given the raw source string.
1783  */
1784 static void
1785 get_source(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zprop_source_t *srctype, char *source,
1786     char *statbuf, size_t statlen)
1787 {
1788         if (statbuf == NULL || *srctype == ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY)
1789                 return;
1790
1791         if (source == NULL) {
1792                 *srctype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
1793         } else if (source[0] == '\0') {
1794                 *srctype = ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT;
1795         } else if (strstr(source, ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD) != NULL) {
1796                 *srctype = ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED;
1797         } else {
1798                 if (strcmp(source, zhp->zfs_name) == 0) {
1799                         *srctype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
1800                 } else {
1801                         (void) strlcpy(statbuf, source, statlen);
1802                         *srctype = ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED;
1803                 }
1804         }
1805
1806 }
1807
1808 int
1809 zfs_prop_get_recvd(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, char *propbuf,
1810     size_t proplen, boolean_t literal)
1811 {
1812         zfs_prop_t prop;
1813         int err = 0;
1814
1815         if (zhp->zfs_recvd_props == NULL)
1816                 if (get_recvd_props_ioctl(zhp) != 0)
1817                         return (-1);
1818
1819         prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname);
1820
1821         if (prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
1822                 uint64_t cookie;
1823                 if (!nvlist_exists(zhp->zfs_recvd_props, propname))
1824                         return (-1);
1825                 zfs_set_recvd_props_mode(zhp, &cookie);
1826                 err = zfs_prop_get(zhp, prop, propbuf, proplen,
1827                     NULL, NULL, 0, literal);
1828                 zfs_unset_recvd_props_mode(zhp, &cookie);
1829         } else if (zfs_prop_userquota(propname)) {
1830                 return (-1);
1831         } else {
1832                 nvlist_t *propval;
1833                 char *recvdval;
1834                 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_recvd_props,
1835                     propname, &propval) != 0)
1836                         return (-1);
1837                 verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval, ZPROP_VALUE,
1838                     &recvdval) == 0);
1839                 (void) strlcpy(propbuf, recvdval, proplen);
1840         }
1841
1842         return (err == 0 ? 0 : -1);
1843 }
1844
1845 /*
1846  * Retrieve a property from the given object.  If 'literal' is specified, then
1847  * numbers are left as exact values.  Otherwise, numbers are converted to a
1848  * human-readable form.
1849  *
1850  * Returns 0 on success, or -1 on error.
1851  */
1852 int
1853 zfs_prop_get(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, char *propbuf, size_t proplen,
1854     zprop_source_t *src, char *statbuf, size_t statlen, boolean_t literal)
1855 {
1856         char *source = NULL;
1857         uint64_t val;
1858         char *str;
1859         const char *strval;
1860         boolean_t received = zfs_is_recvd_props_mode(zhp);
1861
1862         /*
1863          * Check to see if this property applies to our object
1864          */
1865         if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_type))
1866                 return (-1);
1867
1868         if (received && zfs_prop_readonly(prop))
1869                 return (-1);
1870
1871         if (src)
1872                 *src = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
1873
1874         switch (prop) {
1875         case ZFS_PROP_CREATION:
1876                 /*
1877                  * 'creation' is a time_t stored in the statistics.  We convert
1878                  * this into a string unless 'literal' is specified.
1879                  */
1880                 {
1881                         val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, &source);
1882                         time_t time = (time_t)val;
1883                         struct tm t;
1884
1885                         if (literal ||
1886                             localtime_r(&time, &t) == NULL ||
1887                             strftime(propbuf, proplen, "%a %b %e %k:%M %Y",
1888                             &t) == 0)
1889                                 (void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu", (u_longlong_t) val);
1890                 }
1891                 break;
1892
1893         case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT:
1894                 /*
1895                  * Getting the precise mountpoint can be tricky.
1896                  *
1897                  *  - for 'none' or 'legacy', return those values.
1898                  *  - for inherited mountpoints, we want to take everything
1899                  *    after our ancestor and append it to the inherited value.
1900                  *
1901                  * If the pool has an alternate root, we want to prepend that
1902                  * root to any values we return.
1903                  */
1904
1905                 str = getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source);
1906
1907                 if (str[0] == '/') {
1908                         char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
1909                         char *root = buf;
1910                         const char *relpath;
1911
1912                         /*
1913                          * If we inherit the mountpoint, even from a dataset
1914                          * with a received value, the source will be the path of
1915                          * the dataset we inherit from. If source is
1916                          * ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD, the received value is not
1917                          * inherited.
1918                          */
1919                         if (strcmp(source, ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD) == 0) {
1920                                 relpath = "";
1921                         } else {
1922                                 relpath = zhp->zfs_name + strlen(source);
1923                                 if (relpath[0] == '/')
1924                                         relpath++;
1925                         }
1926
1927                         if ((zpool_get_prop(zhp->zpool_hdl,
1928                             ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT, buf, MAXPATHLEN, NULL)) ||
1929                             (strcmp(root, "-") == 0))
1930                                 root[0] = '\0';
1931                         /*
1932                          * Special case an alternate root of '/'. This will
1933                          * avoid having multiple leading slashes in the
1934                          * mountpoint path.
1935                          */
1936                         if (strcmp(root, "/") == 0)
1937                                 root++;
1938
1939                         /*
1940                          * If the mountpoint is '/' then skip over this
1941                          * if we are obtaining either an alternate root or
1942                          * an inherited mountpoint.
1943                          */
1944                         if (str[1] == '\0' && (root[0] != '\0' ||
1945                             relpath[0] != '\0'))
1946                                 str++;
1947
1948                         if (relpath[0] == '\0')
1949                                 (void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%s%s",
1950                                     root, str);
1951                         else
1952                                 (void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%s%s%s%s",
1953                                     root, str, relpath[0] == '@' ? "" : "/",
1954                                     relpath);
1955                 } else {
1956                         /* 'legacy' or 'none' */
1957                         (void) strlcpy(propbuf, str, proplen);
1958                 }
1959
1960                 break;
1961
1962         case ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN:
1963                 (void) strlcpy(propbuf, getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source),
1964                     proplen);
1965                 /*
1966                  * If there is no parent at all, return failure to indicate that
1967                  * it doesn't apply to this dataset.
1968                  */
1969                 if (propbuf[0] == '\0')
1970                         return (-1);
1971                 break;
1972
1973         case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
1974         case ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA:
1975         case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
1976         case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
1977
1978                 if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, &val) != 0)
1979                         return (-1);
1980
1981                 /*
1982                  * If quota or reservation is 0, we translate this into 'none'
1983                  * (unless literal is set), and indicate that it's the default
1984                  * value.  Otherwise, we print the number nicely and indicate
1985                  * that its set locally.
1986                  */
1987                 if (val == 0) {
1988                         if (literal)
1989                                 (void) strlcpy(propbuf, "0", proplen);
1990                         else
1991                                 (void) strlcpy(propbuf, "none", proplen);
1992                 } else {
1993                         if (literal)
1994                                 (void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu",
1995                                     (u_longlong_t)val);
1996                         else
1997                                 zfs_nicenum(val, propbuf, proplen);
1998                 }
1999                 break;
2000
2001         case ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO:
2002                 if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, &val) != 0)
2003                         return (-1);
2004                 (void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu.%02llux",
2005                     (u_longlong_t)(val / 100),
2006                     (u_longlong_t)(val % 100));
2007                 break;
2008
2009         case ZFS_PROP_TYPE:
2010                 switch (zhp->zfs_type) {
2011                 case ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM:
2012                         str = "filesystem";
2013                         break;
2014                 case ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME:
2015                         str = "volume";
2016                         break;
2017                 case ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT:
2018                         str = "snapshot";
2019                         break;
2020                 default:
2021                         abort();
2022                 }
2023                 (void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%s", str);
2024                 break;
2025
2026         case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED:
2027                 /*
2028                  * The 'mounted' property is a pseudo-property that described
2029                  * whether the filesystem is currently mounted.  Even though
2030                  * it's a boolean value, the typical values of "on" and "off"
2031                  * don't make sense, so we translate to "yes" and "no".
2032                  */
2033                 if (get_numeric_property(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED,
2034                     src, &source, &val) != 0)
2035                         return (-1);
2036                 if (val)
2037                         (void) strlcpy(propbuf, "yes", proplen);
2038                 else
2039                         (void) strlcpy(propbuf, "no", proplen);
2040                 break;
2041
2042         case ZFS_PROP_NAME:
2043                 /*
2044                  * The 'name' property is a pseudo-property derived from the
2045                  * dataset name.  It is presented as a real property to simplify
2046                  * consumers.
2047                  */
2048                 (void) strlcpy(propbuf, zhp->zfs_name, proplen);
2049                 break;
2050
2051         case ZFS_PROP_MLSLABEL:
2052                 {
2053 #ifdef HAVE_MLSLABEL
2054                         m_label_t *new_sl = NULL;
2055                         char *ascii = NULL;     /* human readable label */
2056
2057                         (void) strlcpy(propbuf,
2058                             getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source), proplen);
2059
2060                         if (literal || (strcasecmp(propbuf,
2061                             ZFS_MLSLABEL_DEFAULT) == 0))
2062                                 break;
2063
2064                         /*
2065                          * Try to translate the internal hex string to
2066                          * human-readable output.  If there are any
2067                          * problems just use the hex string.
2068                          */
2069
2070                         if (str_to_label(propbuf, &new_sl, MAC_LABEL,
2071                             L_NO_CORRECTION, NULL) == -1) {
2072                                 m_label_free(new_sl);
2073                                 break;
2074                         }
2075
2076                         if (label_to_str(new_sl, &ascii, M_LABEL,
2077                             DEF_NAMES) != 0) {
2078                                 if (ascii)
2079                                         free(ascii);
2080                                 m_label_free(new_sl);
2081                                 break;
2082                         }
2083                         m_label_free(new_sl);
2084
2085                         (void) strlcpy(propbuf, ascii, proplen);
2086                         free(ascii);
2087 #else
2088                         (void) strlcpy(propbuf,
2089                             getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source), proplen);
2090 #endif /* HAVE_MLSLABEL */
2091                 }
2092                 break;
2093
2094         default:
2095                 switch (zfs_prop_get_type(prop)) {
2096                 case PROP_TYPE_NUMBER:
2097                         if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src,
2098                             &source, &val) != 0)
2099                                 return (-1);
2100                         if (literal)
2101                                 (void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu",
2102                                     (u_longlong_t)val);
2103                         else
2104                                 zfs_nicenum(val, propbuf, proplen);
2105                         break;
2106
2107                 case PROP_TYPE_STRING:
2108                         (void) strlcpy(propbuf,
2109                             getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source), proplen);
2110                         break;
2111
2112                 case PROP_TYPE_INDEX:
2113                         if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src,
2114                             &source, &val) != 0)
2115                                 return (-1);
2116                         if (zfs_prop_index_to_string(prop, val, &strval) != 0)
2117                                 return (-1);
2118                         (void) strlcpy(propbuf, strval, proplen);
2119                         break;
2120
2121                 default:
2122                         abort();
2123                 }
2124         }
2125
2126         get_source(zhp, src, source, statbuf, statlen);
2127
2128         return (0);
2129 }
2130
2131 /*
2132  * Utility function to get the given numeric property.  Does no validation that
2133  * the given property is the appropriate type; should only be used with
2134  * hard-coded property types.
2135  */
2136 uint64_t
2137 zfs_prop_get_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop)
2138 {
2139         char *source;
2140         uint64_t val;
2141
2142         (void) get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, NULL, &source, &val);
2143
2144         return (val);
2145 }
2146
2147 int
2148 zfs_prop_set_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, uint64_t val)
2149 {
2150         char buf[64];
2151
2152         (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%llu", (longlong_t)val);
2153         return (zfs_prop_set(zhp, zfs_prop_to_name(prop), buf));
2154 }
2155
2156 /*
2157  * Similar to zfs_prop_get(), but returns the value as an integer.
2158  */
2159 int
2160 zfs_prop_get_numeric(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, uint64_t *value,
2161     zprop_source_t *src, char *statbuf, size_t statlen)
2162 {
2163         char *source;
2164
2165         /*
2166          * Check to see if this property applies to our object
2167          */
2168         if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_type)) {
2169                 return (zfs_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE,
2170                     dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get property '%s'"),
2171                     zfs_prop_to_name(prop)));
2172         }
2173
2174         if (src)
2175                 *src = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
2176
2177         if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, value) != 0)
2178                 return (-1);
2179
2180         get_source(zhp, src, source, statbuf, statlen);
2181
2182         return (0);
2183 }
2184
2185 #ifdef HAVE_IDMAP
2186 static int
2187 idmap_id_to_numeric_domain_rid(uid_t id, boolean_t isuser,
2188     char **domainp, idmap_rid_t *ridp)
2189 {
2190         idmap_get_handle_t *get_hdl = NULL;
2191         idmap_stat status;
2192         int err = EINVAL;
2193
2194         if (idmap_get_create(&get_hdl) != IDMAP_SUCCESS)
2195                 goto out;
2196
2197         if (isuser) {
2198                 err = idmap_get_sidbyuid(get_hdl, id,
2199                     IDMAP_REQ_FLG_USE_CACHE, domainp, ridp, &status);
2200         } else {
2201                 err = idmap_get_sidbygid(get_hdl, id,
2202                     IDMAP_REQ_FLG_USE_CACHE, domainp, ridp, &status);
2203         }
2204         if (err == IDMAP_SUCCESS &&
2205             idmap_get_mappings(get_hdl) == IDMAP_SUCCESS &&
2206             status == IDMAP_SUCCESS)
2207                 err = 0;
2208         else
2209                 err = EINVAL;
2210 out:
2211         if (get_hdl)
2212                 idmap_get_destroy(get_hdl);
2213         return (err);
2214 }
2215 #endif /* HAVE_IDMAP */
2216
2217 /*
2218  * convert the propname into parameters needed by kernel
2219  * Eg: userquota@ahrens -> ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA, "", 126829
2220  * Eg: userused@matt@domain -> ZFS_PROP_USERUSED, "S-1-123-456", 789
2221  */
2222 static int
2223 userquota_propname_decode(const char *propname, boolean_t zoned,
2224     zfs_userquota_prop_t *typep, char *domain, int domainlen, uint64_t *ridp)
2225 {
2226         zfs_userquota_prop_t type;
2227         char *cp, *end;
2228         char *numericsid = NULL;
2229         boolean_t isuser;
2230
2231         domain[0] = '\0';
2232
2233         /* Figure out the property type ({user|group}{quota|space}) */
2234         for (type = 0; type < ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS; type++) {
2235                 if (strncmp(propname, zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[type],
2236                     strlen(zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[type])) == 0)
2237                         break;
2238         }
2239         if (type == ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS)
2240                 return (EINVAL);
2241         *typep = type;
2242
2243         isuser = (type == ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA ||
2244             type == ZFS_PROP_USERUSED);
2245
2246         cp = strchr(propname, '@') + 1;
2247
2248         if (strchr(cp, '@')) {
2249 #ifdef HAVE_IDMAP
2250                 /*
2251                  * It's a SID name (eg "user@domain") that needs to be
2252                  * turned into S-1-domainID-RID.
2253                  */
2254                 directory_error_t e;
2255                 if (zoned && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID)
2256                         return (ENOENT);
2257                 if (isuser) {
2258                         e = directory_sid_from_user_name(NULL,
2259                             cp, &numericsid);
2260                 } else {
2261                         e = directory_sid_from_group_name(NULL,
2262                             cp, &numericsid);
2263                 }
2264                 if (e != NULL) {
2265                         directory_error_free(e);
2266                         return (ENOENT);
2267                 }
2268                 if (numericsid == NULL)
2269                         return (ENOENT);
2270                 cp = numericsid;
2271                 /* will be further decoded below */
2272 #else
2273                 return (ENOSYS);
2274 #endif /* HAVE_IDMAP */
2275         }
2276
2277         if (strncmp(cp, "S-1-", 4) == 0) {
2278                 /* It's a numeric SID (eg "S-1-234-567-89") */
2279                 (void) strlcpy(domain, cp, domainlen);
2280                 cp = strrchr(domain, '-');
2281                 *cp = '\0';
2282                 cp++;
2283
2284                 errno = 0;
2285                 *ridp = strtoull(cp, &end, 10);
2286                 if (numericsid) {
2287                         free(numericsid);
2288                         numericsid = NULL;
2289                 }
2290                 if (errno != 0 || *end != '\0')
2291                         return (EINVAL);
2292         } else if (!isdigit(*cp)) {
2293                 /*
2294                  * It's a user/group name (eg "user") that needs to be
2295                  * turned into a uid/gid
2296                  */
2297                 if (zoned && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID)
2298                         return (ENOENT);
2299                 if (isuser) {
2300                         struct passwd *pw;
2301                         pw = getpwnam(cp);
2302                         if (pw == NULL)
2303                                 return (ENOENT);
2304                         *ridp = pw->pw_uid;
2305                 } else {
2306                         struct group *gr;
2307                         gr = getgrnam(cp);
2308                         if (gr == NULL)
2309                                 return (ENOENT);
2310                         *ridp = gr->gr_gid;
2311                 }
2312         } else {
2313 #ifdef HAVE_IDMAP
2314                 /* It's a user/group ID (eg "12345"). */
2315                 uid_t id = strtoul(cp, &end, 10);
2316                 idmap_rid_t rid;
2317                 char *mapdomain;
2318
2319                 if (*end != '\0')
2320                         return (EINVAL);
2321                 if (id > MAXUID) {
2322                         /* It's an ephemeral ID. */
2323                         if (idmap_id_to_numeric_domain_rid(id, isuser,
2324                             &mapdomain, &rid) != 0)
2325                                 return (ENOENT);
2326                         (void) strlcpy(domain, mapdomain, domainlen);
2327                         *ridp = rid;
2328                 } else {
2329                         *ridp = id;
2330                 }
2331 #else
2332                 return (ENOSYS);
2333 #endif /* HAVE_IDMAP */
2334         }
2335
2336         ASSERT3P(numericsid, ==, NULL);
2337         return (0);
2338 }
2339
2340 static int
2341 zfs_prop_get_userquota_common(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
2342     uint64_t *propvalue, zfs_userquota_prop_t *typep)
2343 {
2344         int err;
2345         zfs_cmd_t zc = { "\0", "\0", "\0", "\0", 0 };
2346
2347         (void) strncpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
2348
2349         err = userquota_propname_decode(propname,
2350             zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED),
2351             typep, zc.zc_value, sizeof (zc.zc_value), &zc.zc_guid);
2352         zc.zc_objset_type = *typep;
2353         if (err)
2354                 return (err);
2355
2356         err = ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_ONE, &zc);
2357         if (err)
2358                 return (err);
2359
2360         *propvalue = zc.zc_cookie;
2361         return (0);
2362 }
2363
2364 int
2365 zfs_prop_get_userquota_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
2366     uint64_t *propvalue)
2367 {
2368         zfs_userquota_prop_t type;
2369
2370         return (zfs_prop_get_userquota_common(zhp, propname, propvalue,
2371             &type));
2372 }
2373
2374 int
2375 zfs_prop_get_userquota(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
2376     char *propbuf, int proplen, boolean_t literal)
2377 {
2378         int err;
2379         uint64_t propvalue;
2380         zfs_userquota_prop_t type;
2381
2382         err = zfs_prop_get_userquota_common(zhp, propname, &propvalue,
2383             &type);
2384
2385         if (err)
2386                 return (err);
2387
2388         if (literal) {
2389                 (void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu",
2390                                (u_longlong_t)propvalue);
2391         } else if (propvalue == 0 &&
2392             (type == ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA || type == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA)) {
2393                 (void) strlcpy(propbuf, "none", proplen);
2394         } else {
2395                 zfs_nicenum(propvalue, propbuf, proplen);
2396         }
2397         return (0);
2398 }
2399
2400 /*
2401  * Returns the name of the given zfs handle.
2402  */
2403 const char *
2404 zfs_get_name(const zfs_handle_t *zhp)
2405 {
2406         return (zhp->zfs_name);
2407 }
2408
2409 /*
2410  * Returns the type of the given zfs handle.
2411  */
2412 zfs_type_t
2413 zfs_get_type(const zfs_handle_t *zhp)
2414 {
2415         return (zhp->zfs_type);
2416 }
2417
2418 static int
2419 zfs_do_list_ioctl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, int arg, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
2420 {
2421         int rc;
2422         uint64_t        orig_cookie;
2423
2424         orig_cookie = zc->zc_cookie;
2425 top:
2426         (void) strlcpy(zc->zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc->zc_name));
2427         rc = ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_fd, arg, zc);
2428
2429         if (rc == -1) {
2430                 switch (errno) {
2431                 case ENOMEM:
2432                         /* expand nvlist memory and try again */
2433                         if (zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, zc) != 0) {
2434                                 zcmd_free_nvlists(zc);
2435                                 return (-1);
2436                         }
2437                         zc->zc_cookie = orig_cookie;
2438                         goto top;
2439                 /*
2440                  * An errno value of ESRCH indicates normal completion.
2441                  * If ENOENT is returned, then the underlying dataset
2442                  * has been removed since we obtained the handle.
2443                  */
2444                 case ESRCH:
2445                 case ENOENT:
2446                         rc = 1;
2447                         break;
2448                 default:
2449                         rc = zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
2450                             dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2451                             "cannot iterate filesystems"));
2452                         break;
2453                 }
2454         }
2455         return (rc);
2456 }
2457
2458 /*
2459  * Iterate over all child filesystems
2460  */
2461 int
2462 zfs_iter_filesystems(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_iter_f func, void *data)
2463 {
2464         zfs_cmd_t zc = { "\0", "\0", "\0", "\0", 0 };
2465         zfs_handle_t *nzhp;
2466         int ret;
2467
2468         if (zhp->zfs_type != ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)
2469                 return (0);
2470
2471         if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
2472                 return (-1);
2473
2474         while ((ret = zfs_do_list_ioctl(zhp, ZFS_IOC_DATASET_LIST_NEXT,
2475             &zc)) == 0) {
2476                 /*
2477                  * Silently ignore errors, as the only plausible explanation is
2478                  * that the pool has since been removed.
2479                  */
2480                 if ((nzhp = make_dataset_handle_zc(zhp->zfs_hdl,
2481                     &zc)) == NULL) {
2482                         continue;
2483                 }
2484
2485                 if ((ret = func(nzhp, data)) != 0) {
2486                         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
2487                         return (ret);
2488                 }
2489         }
2490         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
2491         return ((ret < 0) ? ret : 0);
2492 }
2493
2494 /*
2495  * Iterate over all snapshots
2496  */
2497 int
2498 zfs_iter_snapshots(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_iter_f func, void *data)
2499 {
2500         zfs_cmd_t zc = { "\0", "\0", "\0", "\0", 0 };
2501         zfs_handle_t *nzhp;
2502         int ret;
2503
2504         if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)
2505                 return (0);
2506
2507         if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
2508                 return (-1);
2509         while ((ret = zfs_do_list_ioctl(zhp, ZFS_IOC_SNAPSHOT_LIST_NEXT,
2510             &zc)) == 0) {
2511
2512                 if ((nzhp = make_dataset_handle_zc(zhp->zfs_hdl,
2513                     &zc)) == NULL) {
2514                         continue;
2515                 }
2516
2517                 if ((ret = func(nzhp, data)) != 0) {
2518                         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
2519                         return (ret);
2520                 }
2521         }
2522         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
2523         return ((ret < 0) ? ret : 0);
2524 }
2525
2526 /*
2527  * Iterate over all children, snapshots and filesystems
2528  */
2529 int
2530 zfs_iter_children(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_iter_f func, void *data)
2531 {
2532         int ret;
2533
2534         if ((ret = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, func, data)) != 0)
2535                 return (ret);
2536
2537         return (zfs_iter_snapshots(zhp, func, data));
2538 }
2539
2540 /*
2541  * Is one dataset name a child dataset of another?
2542  *
2543  * Needs to handle these cases:
2544  * Dataset 1    "a/foo"         "a/foo"         "a/foo"         "a/foo"
2545  * Dataset 2    "a/fo"          "a/foobar"      "a/bar/baz"     "a/foo/bar"
2546  * Descendant?  No.             No.             No.             Yes.
2547  */
2548 static boolean_t
2549 is_descendant(const char *ds1, const char *ds2)
2550 {
2551         size_t d1len = strlen(ds1);
2552
2553         /* ds2 can't be a descendant if it's smaller */
2554         if (strlen(ds2) < d1len)
2555                 return (B_FALSE);
2556
2557         /* otherwise, compare strings and verify that there's a '/' char */
2558         return (ds2[d1len] == '/' && (strncmp(ds1, ds2, d1len) == 0));
2559 }
2560
2561 /*
2562  * Given a complete name, return just the portion that refers to the parent.
2563  * Can return NULL if this is a pool.
2564  */
2565 static int
2566 parent_name(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen)
2567 {
2568         char *loc;
2569
2570         if ((loc = strrchr(path, '/')) == NULL)
2571                 return (-1);
2572
2573         (void) strncpy(buf, path, MIN(buflen, loc - path));
2574         buf[loc - path] = '\0';
2575
2576         return (0);
2577 }
2578
2579 /*
2580  * If accept_ancestor is false, then check to make sure that the given path has
2581  * a parent, and that it exists.  If accept_ancestor is true, then find the
2582  * closest existing ancestor for the given path.  In prefixlen return the
2583  * length of already existing prefix of the given path.  We also fetch the
2584  * 'zoned' property, which is used to validate property settings when creating
2585  * new datasets.
2586  */
2587 static int
2588 check_parents(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, uint64_t *zoned,
2589     boolean_t accept_ancestor, int *prefixlen)
2590 {
2591         zfs_cmd_t zc = { "\0", "\0", "\0", "\0", 0 };
2592         char parent[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
2593         char *slash;
2594         zfs_handle_t *zhp;
2595         char errbuf[1024];
2596         uint64_t is_zoned;
2597
2598         (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
2599             dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot create '%s'"), path);
2600
2601         /* get parent, and check to see if this is just a pool */
2602         if (parent_name(path, parent, sizeof (parent)) != 0) {
2603                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2604                     "missing dataset name"));
2605                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
2606         }
2607
2608         /* check to see if the pool exists */
2609         if ((slash = strchr(parent, '/')) == NULL)
2610                 slash = parent + strlen(parent);
2611         (void) strncpy(zc.zc_name, parent, slash - parent);
2612         zc.zc_name[slash - parent] = '\0';
2613         if (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_STATS, &zc) != 0 &&
2614             errno == ENOENT) {
2615                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2616                     "no such pool '%s'"), zc.zc_name);
2617                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
2618         }
2619
2620         /* check to see if the parent dataset exists */
2621         while ((zhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, parent)) == NULL) {
2622                 if (errno == ENOENT && accept_ancestor) {
2623                         /*
2624                          * Go deeper to find an ancestor, give up on top level.
2625                          */
2626                         if (parent_name(parent, parent, sizeof (parent)) != 0) {
2627                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2628                                     "no such pool '%s'"), zc.zc_name);
2629                                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
2630                         }
2631                 } else if (errno == ENOENT) {
2632                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2633                             "parent does not exist"));
2634                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
2635                 } else
2636                         return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
2637         }
2638
2639         is_zoned = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED);
2640         if (zoned != NULL)
2641                 *zoned = is_zoned;
2642
2643         /* we are in a non-global zone, but parent is in the global zone */
2644         if (getzoneid() != GLOBAL_ZONEID && !is_zoned) {
2645                 (void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, EPERM, errbuf);
2646                 zfs_close(zhp);
2647                 return (-1);
2648         }
2649
2650         /* make sure parent is a filesystem */
2651         if (zfs_get_type(zhp) != ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
2652                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2653                     "parent is not a filesystem"));
2654                 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
2655                 zfs_close(zhp);
2656                 return (-1);
2657         }
2658
2659         zfs_close(zhp);
2660         if (prefixlen != NULL)
2661                 *prefixlen = strlen(parent);
2662         return (0);
2663 }
2664
2665 /*
2666  * Finds whether the dataset of the given type(s) exists.
2667  */
2668 boolean_t
2669 zfs_dataset_exists(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, zfs_type_t types)
2670 {
2671         zfs_handle_t *zhp;
2672
2673         if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, types, B_FALSE))
2674                 return (B_FALSE);
2675
2676         /*
2677          * Try to get stats for the dataset, which will tell us if it exists.
2678          */
2679         if ((zhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, path)) != NULL) {
2680                 int ds_type = zhp->zfs_type;
2681
2682                 zfs_close(zhp);
2683                 if (types & ds_type)
2684                         return (B_TRUE);
2685         }
2686         return (B_FALSE);
2687 }
2688
2689 /*
2690  * Given a path to 'target', create all the ancestors between
2691  * the prefixlen portion of the path, and the target itself.
2692  * Fail if the initial prefixlen-ancestor does not already exist.
2693  */
2694 int
2695 create_parents(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *target, int prefixlen)
2696 {
2697         zfs_handle_t *h;
2698         char *cp;
2699         const char *opname;
2700
2701         /* make sure prefix exists */
2702         cp = target + prefixlen;
2703         if (*cp != '/') {
2704                 assert(strchr(cp, '/') == NULL);
2705                 h = zfs_open(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
2706         } else {
2707                 *cp = '\0';
2708                 h = zfs_open(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
2709                 *cp = '/';
2710         }
2711         if (h == NULL)
2712                 return (-1);
2713         zfs_close(h);
2714
2715         /*
2716          * Attempt to create, mount, and share any ancestor filesystems,
2717          * up to the prefixlen-long one.
2718          */
2719         for (cp = target + prefixlen + 1;
2720             (cp = strchr(cp, '/')); *cp = '/', cp++) {
2721                 char *logstr;
2722
2723                 *cp = '\0';
2724
2725                 h = make_dataset_handle(hdl, target);
2726                 if (h) {
2727                         /* it already exists, nothing to do here */
2728                         zfs_close(h);
2729                         continue;
2730                 }
2731
2732                 logstr = hdl->libzfs_log_str;
2733                 hdl->libzfs_log_str = NULL;
2734                 if (zfs_create(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
2735                     NULL) != 0) {
2736                         hdl->libzfs_log_str = logstr;
2737                         opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "create");
2738                         goto ancestorerr;
2739                 }
2740
2741                 hdl->libzfs_log_str = logstr;
2742                 h = zfs_open(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
2743                 if (h == NULL) {
2744                         opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "open");
2745                         goto ancestorerr;
2746                 }
2747
2748 #ifdef HAVE_ZPL
2749                 if (zfs_mount(h, NULL, 0) != 0) {
2750                         opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "mount");
2751                         goto ancestorerr;
2752                 }
2753
2754                 if (zfs_share(h) != 0) {
2755                         opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "share");
2756                         goto ancestorerr;
2757                 }
2758 #endif /* HAVE_ZPL */
2759
2760                 zfs_close(h);
2761         }
2762
2763         return (0);
2764
2765 ancestorerr:
2766         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2767             "failed to %s ancestor '%s'"), opname, target);
2768         return (-1);
2769 }
2770
2771 /*
2772  * Creates non-existing ancestors of the given path.
2773  */
2774 int
2775 zfs_create_ancestors(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path)
2776 {
2777         int prefix;
2778         char *path_copy;
2779         int rc = 0;
2780
2781         if (check_parents(hdl, path, NULL, B_TRUE, &prefix) != 0)
2782                 return (-1);
2783
2784         if ((path_copy = strdup(path)) != NULL) {
2785                 rc = create_parents(hdl, path_copy, prefix);
2786                 free(path_copy);
2787         }
2788         if (path_copy == NULL || rc != 0)
2789                 return (-1);
2790
2791         return (0);
2792 }
2793
2794 /*
2795  * Create a new filesystem or volume.
2796  */
2797 int
2798 zfs_create(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, zfs_type_t type,
2799     nvlist_t *props)
2800 {
2801         zfs_cmd_t zc = { "\0", "\0", "\0", "\0", 0 };
2802         int ret;
2803         uint64_t size = 0;
2804         uint64_t blocksize = zfs_prop_default_numeric(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
2805         char errbuf[1024];
2806         uint64_t zoned;
2807
2808         (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2809             "cannot create '%s'"), path);
2810
2811         /* validate the path, taking care to note the extended error message */
2812         if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, type, B_TRUE))
2813                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
2814
2815         /* validate parents exist */
2816         if (check_parents(hdl, path, &zoned, B_FALSE, NULL) != 0)
2817                 return (-1);
2818
2819         /*
2820          * The failure modes when creating a dataset of a different type over
2821          * one that already exists is a little strange.  In particular, if you
2822          * try to create a dataset on top of an existing dataset, the ioctl()
2823          * will return ENOENT, not EEXIST.  To prevent this from happening, we
2824          * first try to see if the dataset exists.
2825          */
2826         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, path, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
2827         if (zfs_dataset_exists(hdl, zc.zc_name, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) {
2828                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2829                     "dataset already exists"));
2830                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf));
2831         }
2832
2833         if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)
2834                 zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
2835         else
2836                 zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
2837
2838         if (props && (props = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, type, props,
2839             zoned, NULL, errbuf)) == 0)
2840                 return (-1);
2841
2842         if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
2843                 /*
2844                  * If we are creating a volume, the size and block size must
2845                  * satisfy a few restraints.  First, the blocksize must be a
2846                  * valid block size between SPA_{MIN,MAX}BLOCKSIZE.  Second, the
2847                  * volsize must be a multiple of the block size, and cannot be
2848                  * zero.
2849                  */
2850                 if (props == NULL || nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
2851                     zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE), &size) != 0) {
2852                         nvlist_free(props);
2853                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2854                             "missing volume size"));
2855                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
2856                 }
2857
2858                 if ((ret = nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
2859                     zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
2860                     &blocksize)) != 0) {
2861                         if (ret == ENOENT) {
2862                                 blocksize = zfs_prop_default_numeric(
2863                                     ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
2864                         } else {
2865                                 nvlist_free(props);
2866                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2867                                     "missing volume block size"));
2868                                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
2869                         }
2870                 }
2871
2872                 if (size == 0) {
2873                         nvlist_free(props);
2874                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2875                             "volume size cannot be zero"));
2876                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
2877                 }
2878
2879                 if (size % blocksize != 0) {
2880                         nvlist_free(props);
2881                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2882                             "volume size must be a multiple of volume block "
2883                             "size"));
2884                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
2885                 }
2886         }
2887
2888         if (props && zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, props) != 0)
2889                 return (-1);
2890         nvlist_free(props);
2891
2892         /* create the dataset */
2893         ret = zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_CREATE, &zc);
2894
2895         if (ret == 0 && type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
2896                 ret = zvol_create_link(hdl, path);
2897                 if (ret) {
2898                         (void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno,
2899                             dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2900                             "Volume successfully created, but device links "
2901                             "were not created"));
2902                         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
2903                         return (-1);
2904                 }
2905         }
2906
2907         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
2908
2909         /* check for failure */
2910         if (ret != 0) {
2911                 char parent[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
2912                 (void) parent_name(path, parent, sizeof (parent));
2913
2914                 switch (errno) {
2915                 case ENOENT:
2916                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2917                             "no such parent '%s'"), parent);
2918                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
2919
2920                 case EINVAL:
2921                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2922                             "parent '%s' is not a filesystem"), parent);
2923                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
2924
2925                 case EDOM:
2926                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2927                             "volume block size must be power of 2 from "
2928                             "%u to %uk"),
2929                             (uint_t)SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE,
2930                             (uint_t)SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE >> 10);
2931
2932                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
2933
2934                 case ENOTSUP:
2935                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2936                             "pool must be upgraded to set this "
2937                             "property or value"));
2938                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf));
2939 #ifdef _ILP32
2940                 case EOVERFLOW:
2941                         /*
2942                          * This platform can't address a volume this big.
2943                          */
2944                         if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)
2945                                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_VOLTOOBIG,
2946                                     errbuf));
2947 #endif
2948                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
2949                 default:
2950                         return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
2951                 }
2952         }
2953
2954         return (0);
2955 }
2956
2957 /*
2958  * Destroys the given dataset.  The caller must make sure that the filesystem
2959  * isn't mounted, and that there are no active dependents.
2960  */
2961 int
2962 zfs_destroy(zfs_handle_t *zhp, boolean_t defer)
2963 {
2964         zfs_cmd_t zc = { "\0", "\0", "\0", "\0", 0 };
2965
2966         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
2967
2968         if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp)) {
2969                 if (zvol_remove_link(zhp->zfs_hdl, zhp->zfs_name) != 0)
2970                         return (-1);
2971
2972                 zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
2973         } else {
2974                 zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
2975         }
2976
2977         zc.zc_defer_destroy = defer;
2978         if (zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_DESTROY, &zc) != 0) {
2979                 return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
2980                     dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy '%s'"),
2981                     zhp->zfs_name));
2982         }
2983
2984         remove_mountpoint(zhp);
2985
2986         return (0);
2987 }
2988
2989 struct destroydata {
2990         char *snapname;
2991         boolean_t gotone;
2992         boolean_t closezhp;
2993 };
2994
2995 static int
2996 zfs_check_snap_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
2997 {
2998         struct destroydata *dd = arg;
2999         zfs_handle_t *szhp;
3000         char name[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
3001         boolean_t closezhp = dd->closezhp;
3002         int rv = 0;
3003
3004         (void) strlcpy(name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (name));
3005         (void) strlcat(name, "@", sizeof (name));
3006         (void) strlcat(name, dd->snapname, sizeof (name));
3007
3008         szhp = make_dataset_handle(zhp->zfs_hdl, name);
3009         if (szhp) {
3010                 dd->gotone = B_TRUE;
3011                 zfs_close(szhp);
3012         }
3013
3014         if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
3015                 (void) zvol_remove_link(zhp->zfs_hdl, name);
3016                 /*
3017                  * NB: this is simply a best-effort.  We don't want to
3018                  * return an error, because then we wouldn't visit all
3019                  * the volumes.
3020                  */
3021         }
3022
3023         dd->closezhp = B_TRUE;
3024         rv = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, zfs_check_snap_cb, arg);
3025         if (closezhp)
3026                 zfs_close(zhp);
3027         return (rv);
3028 }
3029
3030 /*
3031  * Destroys all snapshots with the given name in zhp & descendants.
3032  */
3033 int
3034 zfs_destroy_snaps(zfs_handle_t *zhp, char *snapname, boolean_t defer)
3035 {
3036         zfs_cmd_t zc = { "\0", "\0", "\0", "\0", 0 };
3037         int ret;
3038         struct destroydata dd = { 0 };
3039
3040         dd.snapname = snapname;
3041         (void) zfs_check_snap_cb(zhp, &dd);
3042
3043         if (!dd.gotone) {
3044                 return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, ENOENT,
3045                     dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy '%s@%s'"),
3046                     zhp->zfs_name, snapname));
3047         }
3048
3049         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3050         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, snapname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3051         zc.zc_defer_destroy = defer;
3052
3053         ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_DESTROY_SNAPS, &zc);
3054         if (ret != 0) {
3055                 char errbuf[1024];
3056
3057                 (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3058                     "cannot destroy '%s@%s'"), zc.zc_name, snapname);
3059
3060                 switch (errno) {
3061                 case EEXIST:
3062                         zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3063                             "snapshot is cloned"));
3064                         return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf));
3065
3066                 default:
3067                         return (zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
3068                             errbuf));
3069                 }
3070         }
3071
3072         return (0);
3073 }
3074
3075 /*
3076  * Clones the given dataset.  The target must be of the same type as the source.
3077  */
3078 int
3079 zfs_clone(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *target, nvlist_t *props)
3080 {
3081         zfs_cmd_t zc = { "\0", "\0", "\0", "\0", 0 };
3082         char parent[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
3083         int ret;
3084         char errbuf[1024];
3085         libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3086         zfs_type_t type;
3087         uint64_t zoned;
3088
3089         assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT);
3090
3091         (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3092             "cannot create '%s'"), target);
3093
3094         /* validate the target name */
3095         if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, B_TRUE))
3096                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3097
3098         /* validate parents exist */
3099         if (check_parents(hdl, target, &zoned, B_FALSE, NULL) != 0)
3100                 return (-1);
3101
3102         (void) parent_name(target, parent, sizeof (parent));
3103
3104         /* do the clone */
3105         if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp)) {
3106                 zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
3107                 type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
3108         } else {
3109                 zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
3110                 type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
3111         }
3112
3113         if (props) {
3114                 if ((props = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, type, props, zoned,
3115                     zhp, errbuf)) == NULL)
3116                         return (-1);
3117
3118                 if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, props) != 0) {
3119                         nvlist_free(props);
3120                         return (-1);
3121                 }
3122
3123                 nvlist_free(props);
3124         }
3125
3126         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, target, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3127         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3128         ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_CREATE, &zc);
3129
3130         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
3131
3132         if (ret != 0) {
3133                 switch (errno) {
3134
3135                 case ENOENT:
3136                         /*
3137                          * The parent doesn't exist.  We should have caught this
3138                          * above, but there may a race condition that has since
3139                          * destroyed the parent.
3140                          *
3141                          * At this point, we don't know whether it's the source
3142                          * that doesn't exist anymore, or whether the target
3143                          * dataset doesn't exist.
3144                          */
3145                         zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3146                             "no such parent '%s'"), parent);
3147                         return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
3148
3149                 case EXDEV:
3150                         zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3151                             "source and target pools differ"));
3152                         return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_CROSSTARGET,
3153                             errbuf));
3154
3155                 default:
3156                         return (zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
3157                             errbuf));
3158                 }
3159         } else if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp)) {
3160                 ret = zvol_create_link(zhp->zfs_hdl, target);
3161         }
3162
3163         return (ret);
3164 }
3165
3166 typedef struct promote_data {
3167         char cb_mountpoint[MAXPATHLEN];
3168         const char *cb_target;
3169         const char *cb_errbuf;
3170         uint64_t cb_pivot_txg;
3171 } promote_data_t;
3172
3173 static int
3174 promote_snap_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
3175 {
3176         promote_data_t *pd = data;
3177         zfs_handle_t *szhp;
3178         char snapname[MAXPATHLEN];
3179         int rv = 0;
3180
3181         /* We don't care about snapshots after the pivot point */
3182         if (zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG) > pd->cb_pivot_txg) {
3183                 zfs_close(zhp);
3184                 return (0);
3185         }
3186
3187         /* Remove the device link if it's a zvol. */
3188         if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp))
3189                 (void) zvol_remove_link(zhp->zfs_hdl, zhp->zfs_name);
3190
3191         /* Check for conflicting names */
3192         (void) strlcpy(snapname, pd->cb_target, sizeof (snapname));
3193         (void) strlcat(snapname, strchr(zhp->zfs_name, '@'), sizeof (snapname));
3194         szhp = make_dataset_handle(zhp->zfs_hdl, snapname);
3195         if (szhp != NULL) {
3196                 zfs_close(szhp);
3197                 zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3198                     "snapshot name '%s' from origin \n"
3199                     "conflicts with '%s' from target"),
3200                     zhp->zfs_name, snapname);
3201                 rv = zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, pd->cb_errbuf);
3202         }
3203         zfs_close(zhp);
3204         return (rv);
3205 }
3206
3207 static int
3208 promote_snap_done_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
3209 {
3210         promote_data_t *pd = data;
3211
3212         /* We don't care about snapshots after the pivot point */
3213         if (zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG) <= pd->cb_pivot_txg) {
3214                 /* Create the device link if it's a zvol. */
3215                 if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp))
3216                         (void) zvol_create_link(zhp->zfs_hdl, zhp->zfs_name);
3217         }
3218
3219         zfs_close(zhp);
3220         return (0);
3221 }
3222
3223 /*
3224  * Promotes the given clone fs to be the clone parent.
3225  */
3226 int
3227 zfs_promote(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3228 {
3229         libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3230         zfs_cmd_t zc = { "\0", "\0", "\0", "\0", 0 };
3231         char parent[MAXPATHLEN];
3232         char *cp;
3233         int ret;
3234         zfs_handle_t *pzhp;
3235         promote_data_t pd;
3236         char errbuf[1024];
3237
3238         (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3239             "cannot promote '%s'"), zhp->zfs_name);
3240
3241         if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
3242                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3243                     "snapshots can not be promoted"));
3244                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
3245         }
3246
3247         (void) strlcpy(parent, zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_origin, sizeof (parent));
3248         if (parent[0] == '\0') {
3249                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3250                     "not a cloned filesystem"));
3251                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
3252         }
3253         cp = strchr(parent, '@');
3254         *cp = '\0';
3255
3256         /* Walk the snapshots we will be moving */
3257         pzhp = zfs_open(hdl, zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_origin, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT);
3258         if (pzhp == NULL)
3259                 return (-1);
3260         pd.cb_pivot_txg = zfs_prop_get_int(pzhp, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG);
3261         zfs_close(pzhp);
3262         pd.cb_target = zhp->zfs_name;
3263         pd.cb_errbuf = errbuf;
3264         pzhp = zfs_open(hdl, parent, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
3265         if (pzhp == NULL)
3266                 return (-1);
3267         (void) zfs_prop_get(pzhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, pd.cb_mountpoint,
3268             sizeof (pd.cb_mountpoint), NULL, NULL, 0, FALSE);
3269         ret = zfs_iter_snapshots(pzhp, promote_snap_cb, &pd);
3270         if (ret != 0) {
3271                 zfs_close(pzhp);
3272                 return (-1);
3273         }
3274
3275         /* issue the ioctl */
3276         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_origin,
3277             sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3278         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3279         ret = zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_PROMOTE, &zc);
3280
3281         if (ret != 0) {
3282                 int save_errno = errno;
3283
3284                 (void) zfs_iter_snapshots(pzhp, promote_snap_done_cb, &pd);
3285                 zfs_close(pzhp);
3286
3287                 switch (save_errno) {
3288                 case EEXIST:
3289                         /*
3290                          * There is a conflicting snapshot name.  We
3291                          * should have caught this above, but they could
3292                          * have renamed something in the mean time.
3293                          */
3294                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3295                             "conflicting snapshot '%s' from parent '%s'"),
3296                             zc.zc_string, parent);
3297                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf));
3298
3299                 default:
3300                         return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, save_errno, errbuf));
3301                 }
3302         } else {
3303                 (void) zfs_iter_snapshots(zhp, promote_snap_done_cb, &pd);
3304         }
3305
3306         zfs_close(pzhp);
3307         return (ret);
3308 }
3309
3310 struct createdata {
3311         const char *cd_snapname;
3312         int cd_ifexists;
3313 };
3314
3315 static int
3316 zfs_create_link_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
3317 {
3318         struct createdata *cd = arg;
3319         int ret;
3320
3321         if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
3322                 char name[MAXPATHLEN];
3323
3324                 (void) strlcpy(name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (name));
3325                 (void) strlcat(name, "@", sizeof (name));
3326                 (void) strlcat(name, cd->cd_snapname, sizeof (name));
3327                 (void) zvol_create_link_common(zhp->zfs_hdl, name,
3328                     cd->cd_ifexists);
3329                 /*
3330                  * NB: this is simply a best-effort.  We don't want to
3331                  * return an error, because then we wouldn't visit all
3332                  * the volumes.
3333                  */
3334         }
3335
3336         ret = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, zfs_create_link_cb, cd);
3337
3338         zfs_close(zhp);
3339
3340         return (ret);
3341 }
3342
3343 /*
3344  * Takes a snapshot of the given dataset.
3345  */
3346 int
3347 zfs_snapshot(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, boolean_t recursive,
3348     nvlist_t *props)
3349 {
3350         const char *delim;
3351         char parent[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
3352         zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3353         zfs_cmd_t zc = { "\0", "\0", "\0", "\0", 0 };
3354         int ret;
3355         char errbuf[1024];
3356
3357         (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3358             "cannot snapshot '%s'"), path);
3359
3360         /* validate the target name */
3361         if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT, B_TRUE))
3362                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3363
3364         if (props) {
3365                 if ((props = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT,
3366                     props, B_FALSE, NULL, errbuf)) == NULL)
3367                         return (-1);
3368
3369                 if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, props) != 0) {
3370                         nvlist_free(props);
3371                         return (-1);
3372                 }
3373
3374                 nvlist_free(props);
3375         }
3376
3377         /* make sure the parent exists and is of the appropriate type */
3378         delim = strchr(path, '@');
3379         (void) strncpy(parent, path, delim - path);
3380         parent[delim - path] = '\0';
3381
3382         if ((zhp = zfs_open(hdl, parent, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
3383             ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)) == NULL) {
3384                 zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
3385                 return (-1);
3386         }
3387
3388         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3389         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, delim+1, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3390         if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp))
3391                 zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
3392         else
3393                 zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
3394         zc.zc_cookie = recursive;
3395         ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_SNAPSHOT, &zc);
3396
3397         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
3398
3399         /*
3400          * if it was recursive, the one that actually failed will be in
3401          * zc.zc_name.
3402          */
3403         if (ret != 0)
3404                 (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3405                     "cannot create snapshot '%s@%s'"), zc.zc_name, zc.zc_value);
3406
3407         if (ret == 0 && recursive) {
3408                 struct createdata cd;
3409
3410                 cd.cd_snapname = delim + 1;
3411                 cd.cd_ifexists = B_FALSE;
3412                 (void) zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, zfs_create_link_cb, &cd);
3413         }
3414         if (ret == 0 && zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
3415                 ret = zvol_create_link(zhp->zfs_hdl, path);
3416                 if (ret != 0) {
3417                         (void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno,
3418                             dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3419                             "Volume successfully snapshotted, but device links "
3420                             "were not created"));
3421                         zfs_close(zhp);
3422                         return (-1);
3423                 }
3424         }
3425
3426         if (ret != 0)
3427                 (void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf);
3428
3429         zfs_close(zhp);
3430
3431         return (ret);
3432 }
3433
3434 /*
3435  * Destroy any more recent snapshots.  We invoke this callback on any dependents
3436  * of the snapshot first.  If the 'cb_dependent' member is non-zero, then this
3437  * is a dependent and we should just destroy it without checking the transaction
3438  * group.
3439  */
3440 typedef struct rollback_data {
3441         const char      *cb_target;             /* the snapshot */
3442         uint64_t        cb_create;              /* creation time reference */
3443         boolean_t       cb_error;
3444         boolean_t       cb_dependent;
3445         boolean_t       cb_force;
3446 } rollback_data_t;
3447
3448 static int
3449 rollback_destroy(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
3450 {
3451         rollback_data_t *cbp = data;
3452
3453         if (!cbp->cb_dependent) {
3454                 if (strcmp(zhp->zfs_name, cbp->cb_target) != 0 &&
3455                     zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT &&
3456                     zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG) >
3457                     cbp->cb_create) {
3458                         char *logstr;
3459
3460                         cbp->cb_dependent = B_TRUE;
3461                         cbp->cb_error |= zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_FALSE,
3462                             rollback_destroy, cbp);
3463                         cbp->cb_dependent = B_FALSE;
3464
3465                         logstr = zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_log_str;
3466                         zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_log_str = NULL;
3467                         cbp->cb_error |= zfs_destroy(zhp, B_FALSE);
3468                         zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_log_str = logstr;
3469                 }
3470         } else {
3471                 /* We must destroy this clone; first unmount it */
3472                 prop_changelist_t *clp;
3473
3474                 clp = changelist_gather(zhp, ZFS_PROP_NAME, 0,
3475                     cbp->cb_force ? MS_FORCE: 0);
3476                 if (clp == NULL || changelist_prefix(clp) != 0) {
3477                         cbp->cb_error = B_TRUE;
3478                         zfs_close(zhp);
3479                         return (0);
3480                 }
3481                 if (zfs_destroy(zhp, B_FALSE) != 0)
3482                         cbp->cb_error = B_TRUE;
3483                 else
3484                         changelist_remove(clp, zhp->zfs_name);
3485                 (void) changelist_postfix(clp);
3486                 changelist_free(clp);
3487         }
3488
3489         zfs_close(zhp);
3490         return (0);
3491 }
3492
3493 /*
3494  * Given a dataset, rollback to a specific snapshot, discarding any
3495  * data changes since then and making it the active dataset.
3496  *
3497  * Any snapshots more recent than the target are destroyed, along with
3498  * their dependents.
3499  */
3500 int
3501 zfs_rollback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_handle_t *snap, boolean_t force)
3502 {
3503         rollback_data_t cb = { 0 };
3504         int err;
3505         zfs_cmd_t zc = { "\0", "\0", "\0", "\0", 0 };
3506         boolean_t restore_resv = 0;
3507         uint64_t old_volsize = 0, new_volsize;
3508         zfs_prop_t resv_prop = { 0 };
3509
3510         assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM ||
3511             zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
3512
3513         /*
3514          * Destroy all recent snapshots and its dependends.
3515          */
3516         cb.cb_force = force;
3517         cb.cb_target = snap->zfs_name;
3518         cb.cb_create = zfs_prop_get_int(snap, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG);
3519         (void) zfs_iter_children(zhp, rollback_destroy, &cb);
3520
3521         if (cb.cb_error)
3522                 return (-1);
3523
3524         /*
3525          * Now that we have verified that the snapshot is the latest,
3526          * rollback to the given snapshot.
3527          */
3528
3529         if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
3530                 if (zvol_remove_link(zhp->zfs_hdl, zhp->zfs_name) != 0)
3531                         return (-1);
3532                 if (zfs_which_resv_prop(zhp, &resv_prop) < 0)
3533                         return (-1);
3534                 old_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
3535                 restore_resv =
3536                     (old_volsize == zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, resv_prop));
3537         }
3538
3539         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3540
3541         if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp))
3542                 zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
3543         else
3544                 zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
3545
3546         /*
3547          * We rely on zfs_iter_children() to verify that there are no
3548          * newer snapshots for the given dataset.  Therefore, we can
3549          * simply pass the name on to the ioctl() call.  There is still
3550          * an unlikely race condition where the user has taken a
3551          * snapshot since we verified that this was the most recent.
3552          *
3553          */
3554         if ((err = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_ROLLBACK, &zc)) != 0) {
3555                 (void) zfs_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
3556                     dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot rollback '%s'"),
3557                     zhp->zfs_name);
3558                 return (err);
3559         }
3560
3561         /*
3562          * For volumes, if the pre-rollback volsize matched the pre-
3563          * rollback reservation and the volsize has changed then set
3564          * the reservation property to the post-rollback volsize.
3565          * Make a new handle since the rollback closed the dataset.
3566          */
3567         if ((zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) &&
3568             (zhp = make_dataset_handle(zhp->zfs_hdl, zhp->zfs_name))) {
3569                 if ((err = zvol_create_link(zhp->zfs_hdl, zhp->zfs_name))) {
3570                         zfs_close(zhp);
3571                         return (err);
3572                 }
3573                 if (restore_resv) {
3574                         new_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
3575                         if (old_volsize != new_volsize)
3576                                 err = zfs_prop_set_int(zhp, resv_prop,
3577                                     new_volsize);
3578                 }
3579                 zfs_close(zhp);
3580         }
3581         return (err);
3582 }
3583
3584 /*
3585  * Iterate over all dependents for a given dataset.  This includes both
3586  * hierarchical dependents (children) and data dependents (snapshots and
3587  * clones).  The bulk of the processing occurs in get_dependents() in
3588  * libzfs_graph.c.
3589  */
3590 int
3591 zfs_iter_dependents(zfs_handle_t *zhp, boolean_t allowrecursion,
3592     zfs_iter_f func, void *data)
3593 {
3594         char **dependents;
3595         size_t count;
3596         int i;
3597         zfs_handle_t *child;
3598         int ret = 0;
3599
3600         if (get_dependents(zhp->zfs_hdl, allowrecursion, zhp->zfs_name,
3601             &dependents, &count) != 0)
3602                 return (-1);
3603
3604         for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
3605                 if ((child = make_dataset_handle(zhp->zfs_hdl,
3606                     dependents[i])) == NULL)
3607                         continue;
3608
3609                 if ((ret = func(child, data)) != 0)
3610                         break;
3611         }
3612
3613         for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
3614                 free(dependents[i]);
3615         free(dependents);
3616
3617         return (ret);
3618 }
3619
3620 /*
3621  * Renames the given dataset.
3622  */
3623 int
3624 zfs_rename(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *target, boolean_t recursive)
3625 {
3626         int ret;
3627         zfs_cmd_t zc = { "\0", "\0", "\0", "\0", 0 };
3628         char *delim;
3629         prop_changelist_t *cl = NULL;
3630         zfs_handle_t *zhrp = NULL;
3631         char *parentname = NULL;
3632         char parent[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
3633         libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3634         char errbuf[1024];
3635
3636         /* if we have the same exact name, just return success */
3637         if (strcmp(zhp->zfs_name, target) == 0)
3638                 return (0);
3639
3640         (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3641             "cannot rename to '%s'"), target);
3642
3643         /*
3644          * Make sure the target name is valid
3645          */
3646         if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
3647                 if ((strchr(target, '@') == NULL) ||
3648                     *target == '@') {
3649                         /*
3650                          * Snapshot target name is abbreviated,
3651                          * reconstruct full dataset name
3652                          */
3653                         (void) strlcpy(parent, zhp->zfs_name,
3654                             sizeof (parent));
3655                         delim = strchr(parent, '@');
3656                         if (strchr(target, '@') == NULL)
3657                                 *(++delim) = '\0';
3658                         else
3659                                 *delim = '\0';
3660                         (void) strlcat(parent, target, sizeof (parent));
3661                         target = parent;
3662                 } else {
3663                         /*
3664                          * Make sure we're renaming within the same dataset.
3665                          */
3666                         delim = strchr(target, '@');
3667                         if (strncmp(zhp->zfs_name, target, delim - target)
3668                             != 0 || zhp->zfs_name[delim - target] != '@') {
3669                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3670                                     "snapshots must be part of same "
3671                                     "dataset"));
3672                                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_CROSSTARGET,
3673                                     errbuf));
3674                         }
3675                 }
3676                 if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, target, zhp->zfs_type, B_TRUE))
3677                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3678         } else {
3679                 if (recursive) {
3680                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3681                             "recursive rename must be a snapshot"));
3682                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
3683                 }
3684
3685                 if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, target, zhp->zfs_type, B_TRUE))
3686                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3687
3688                 /* validate parents */
3689                 if (check_parents(hdl, target, NULL, B_FALSE, NULL) != 0)
3690                         return (-1);
3691
3692                 /* make sure we're in the same pool */
3693                 verify((delim = strchr(target, '/')) != NULL);
3694                 if (strncmp(zhp->zfs_name, target, delim - target) != 0 ||
3695                     zhp->zfs_name[delim - target] != '/') {
3696                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3697                             "datasets must be within same pool"));
3698                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_CROSSTARGET, errbuf));
3699                 }
3700
3701                 /* new name cannot be a child of the current dataset name */
3702                 if (is_descendant(zhp->zfs_name, target)) {
3703                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3704                             "New dataset name cannot be a descendant of "
3705                             "current dataset name"));
3706                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3707                 }
3708         }
3709
3710         (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
3711             dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot rename '%s'"), zhp->zfs_name);
3712
3713         if (getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID &&
3714             zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED)) {
3715                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3716                     "dataset is used in a non-global zone"));
3717                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf));
3718         }
3719
3720         if (recursive) {
3721                 struct destroydata dd;
3722
3723                 parentname = zfs_strdup(zhp->zfs_hdl, zhp->zfs_name);
3724                 if (parentname == NULL) {
3725                         ret = -1;
3726                         goto error;
3727                 }
3728                 delim = strchr(parentname, '@');
3729                 *delim = '\0';
3730                 zhrp = zfs_open(zhp->zfs_hdl, parentname, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
3731                 if (zhrp == NULL) {
3732                         ret = -1;
3733                         goto error;
3734                 }
3735
3736                 dd.snapname = delim + 1;
3737                 dd.gotone = B_FALSE;
3738                 dd.closezhp = B_TRUE;
3739
3740                 /* We remove any zvol links prior to renaming them */
3741                 ret = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhrp, zfs_check_snap_cb, &dd);
3742                 if (ret) {
3743                         goto error;
3744                 }
3745         } else {
3746                 if ((cl = changelist_gather(zhp, ZFS_PROP_NAME, 0, 0)) == NULL)
3747                         return (-1);
3748
3749                 if (changelist_haszonedchild(cl)) {
3750                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3751                             "child dataset with inherited mountpoint is used "
3752                             "in a non-global zone"));
3753                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
3754                         ret = -1;
3755                         goto error;
3756                 }
3757
3758                 if ((ret = changelist_prefix(cl)) != 0)
3759                         goto error;
3760         }
3761
3762         if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp))
3763                 zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
3764         else
3765                 zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
3766
3767         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3768         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, target, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3769
3770         zc.zc_cookie = recursive;
3771
3772         if ((ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_RENAME, &zc)) != 0) {
3773                 /*
3774                  * if it was recursive, the one that actually failed will
3775                  * be in zc.zc_name
3776                  */
3777                 (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3778                     "cannot rename '%s'"), zc.zc_name);
3779
3780                 if (recursive && errno == EEXIST) {
3781                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3782                             "a child dataset already has a snapshot "
3783                             "with the new name"));
3784                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf);
3785                 } else {
3786                         (void) zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno, errbuf);
3787                 }
3788
3789                 /*
3790                  * On failure, we still want to remount any filesystems that
3791                  * were previously mounted, so we don't alter the system state.
3792                  */
3793                 if (recursive) {
3794                         struct createdata cd;
3795
3796                         /* only create links for datasets that had existed */
3797                         cd.cd_snapname = delim + 1;
3798                         cd.cd_ifexists = B_TRUE;
3799                         (void) zfs_iter_filesystems(zhrp, zfs_create_link_cb,
3800                             &cd);
3801                 } else {
3802                         (void) changelist_postfix(cl);
3803                 }
3804         } else {
3805                 if (recursive) {
3806                         struct createdata cd;
3807
3808                         /* only create links for datasets that had existed */
3809                         cd.cd_snapname = strchr(target, '@') + 1;
3810                         cd.cd_ifexists = B_TRUE;
3811                         ret = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhrp, zfs_create_link_cb,
3812                             &cd);
3813                 } else {
3814                         changelist_rename(cl, zfs_get_name(zhp), target);
3815                         ret = changelist_postfix(cl);
3816                 }
3817         }
3818
3819 error:
3820         if (parentname) {
3821                 free(parentname);
3822         }
3823         if (zhrp) {
3824                 zfs_close(zhrp);
3825         }
3826         if (cl) {
3827                 changelist_free(cl);
3828         }
3829         return (ret);
3830 }
3831
3832 /*
3833  * Given a zvol dataset, issue the ioctl to create the appropriate minor node,
3834  * and wait briefly for udev to create the /dev link.
3835  */
3836 int
3837 zvol_create_link(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *dataset)
3838 {
3839         return (zvol_create_link_common(hdl, dataset, B_FALSE));
3840 }
3841
3842 static int
3843 zvol_create_link_common(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *dataset, int ifexists)
3844 {
3845         zfs_cmd_t zc = { "\0", "\0", "\0", "\0", 0 };
3846         char path[MAXPATHLEN];
3847         int error;
3848
3849         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, dataset, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3850
3851         /*
3852          * Issue the appropriate ioctl.
3853          */
3854         if (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_CREATE_MINOR, &zc) != 0) {
3855                 switch (errno) {
3856                 case EEXIST:
3857                         /*
3858                          * Silently ignore the case where the link already
3859                          * exists.  This allows 'zfs volinit' to be run multiple
3860                          * times without errors.
3861                          */
3862                         return (0);
3863
3864                 case ENOENT:
3865                         /*
3866                          * Dataset does not exist in the kernel.  If we
3867                          * don't care (see zfs_rename), then ignore the
3868                          * error quietly.
3869                          */
3870                         if (ifexists) {
3871                                 return (0);
3872                         }
3873
3874                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
3875
3876                 default:
3877                         return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno,
3878                             dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot create device links "
3879                             "for '%s'"), dataset));
3880                 }
3881         }
3882
3883         /*
3884          * Wait up to 10 seconds for udev to create the device.
3885          */
3886         (void) snprintf(path, sizeof (path), "%s/%s", ZVOL_DIR, dataset);
3887         error = zpool_label_disk_wait(path, 10000);
3888         if (error)
3889                 (void) printf(gettext("%s may not be immediately "
3890                     "available\n"), path);
3891
3892         return (0);
3893 }
3894
3895 /*
3896  * Remove a minor node for the given zvol and the associated /dev links.
3897  */
3898 int
3899 zvol_remove_link(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *dataset)
3900 {
3901         zfs_cmd_t zc = { "\0", "\0", "\0", "\0", 0 };
3902
3903         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, dataset, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3904
3905         if (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_REMOVE_MINOR, &zc) != 0) {
3906                 switch (errno) {
3907                 case ENXIO:
3908                         /*
3909                          * Silently ignore the case where the link no longer
3910                          * exists, so that 'zfs volfini' can be run multiple
3911                          * times without errors.
3912                          */
3913                         return (0);
3914
3915                 default:
3916                         return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno,
3917                             dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot remove device "
3918                             "links for '%s'"), dataset));
3919                 }
3920         }
3921
3922         return (0);
3923 }
3924
3925 nvlist_t *
3926 zfs_get_user_props(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3927 {
3928         return (zhp->zfs_user_props);
3929 }
3930
3931 /*
3932  * This function is used by 'zfs list' to determine the exact set of columns to
3933  * display, and their maximum widths.  This does two main things:
3934  *
3935  *      - If this is a list of all properties, then expand the list to include
3936  *        all native properties, and set a flag so that for each dataset we look
3937  *        for new unique user properties and add them to the list.
3938  *
3939  *      - For non fixed-width properties, keep track of the maximum width seen
3940  *        so that we can size the column appropriately. If the user has
3941  *        requested received property values, we also need to compute the width
3942  *        of the RECEIVED column.
3943  */
3944 int
3945 zfs_expand_proplist(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zprop_list_t **plp, boolean_t received)
3946 {
3947         libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3948         zprop_list_t *entry;
3949         zprop_list_t **last, **start;
3950         nvlist_t *userprops, *propval;
3951         nvpair_t *elem;
3952         char *strval;
3953         char buf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
3954
3955         if (zprop_expand_list(hdl, plp, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET) != 0)
3956                 return (-1);
3957
3958         userprops = zfs_get_user_props(zhp);
3959
3960         entry = *plp;
3961         if (entry->pl_all && nvlist_next_nvpair(userprops, NULL) != NULL) {
3962                 /*
3963                  * Go through and add any user properties as necessary.  We
3964                  * start by incrementing our list pointer to the first
3965                  * non-native property.
3966                  */
3967                 start = plp;
3968                 while (*start != NULL) {
3969                         if ((*start)->pl_prop == ZPROP_INVAL)
3970                                 break;
3971                         start = &(*start)->pl_next;
3972                 }
3973
3974                 elem = NULL;
3975                 while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(userprops, elem)) != NULL) {
3976                         /*
3977                          * See if we've already found this property in our list.
3978                          */
3979                         for (last = start; *last != NULL;
3980                             last = &(*last)->pl_next) {
3981                                 if (strcmp((*last)->pl_user_prop,
3982                                     nvpair_name(elem)) == 0)
3983                                         break;
3984                         }
3985
3986                         if (*last == NULL) {
3987                                 if ((entry = zfs_alloc(hdl,
3988                                     sizeof (zprop_list_t))) == NULL ||
3989                                     ((entry->pl_user_prop = zfs_strdup(hdl,
3990                                     nvpair_name(elem)))) == NULL) {
3991                                         free(entry);
3992                                         return (-1);
3993                                 }
3994
3995                                 entry->pl_prop = ZPROP_INVAL;
3996                                 entry->pl_width = strlen(nvpair_name(elem));
3997                                 entry->pl_all = B_TRUE;
3998                                 *last = entry;
3999                         }
4000                 }
4001         }
4002
4003         /*
4004          * Now go through and check the width of any non-fixed columns
4005          */
4006         for (entry = *plp; entry != NULL; entry = entry->pl_next) {
4007                 if (entry->pl_fixed)
4008                         continue;
4009
4010                 if (entry->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
4011                         if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, entry->pl_prop,
4012                             buf, sizeof (buf), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0) {
4013                                 if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_width)
4014                                         entry->pl_width = strlen(buf);
4015                         }
4016                         if (received && zfs_prop_get_recvd(zhp,
4017                             zfs_prop_to_name(entry->pl_prop),
4018                             buf, sizeof (buf), B_FALSE) == 0)
4019                                 if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_recvd_width)
4020                                         entry->pl_recvd_width = strlen(buf);
4021                 } else {
4022                         if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(userprops, entry->pl_user_prop,
4023                             &propval) == 0) {
4024                                 verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval,
4025                                     ZPROP_VALUE, &strval) == 0);
4026                                 if (strlen(strval) > entry->pl_width)
4027                                         entry->pl_width = strlen(strval);
4028                         }
4029                         if (received && zfs_prop_get_recvd(zhp,
4030                             entry->pl_user_prop,
4031                             buf, sizeof (buf), B_FALSE) == 0)
4032                                 if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_recvd_width)
4033                                         entry->pl_recvd_width = strlen(buf);
4034                 }
4035         }
4036
4037         return (0);
4038 }
4039
4040 #ifdef HAVE_ZPL
4041 int
4042 zfs_deleg_share_nfs(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path,
4043     char *resource, void *export, void *sharetab,
4044     int sharemax, zfs_share_op_t operation)
4045 {
4046         zfs_cmd_t zc = { "\0", "\0", "\0", "\0", 0 };
4047         int error;
4048
4049         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, dataset, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4050         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, path, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
4051         if (resource)
4052                 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_string, resource, sizeof (zc.zc_string));
4053         zc.zc_share.z_sharedata = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)sharetab;
4054         zc.zc_share.z_exportdata = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)export;
4055         zc.zc_share.z_sharetype = operation;
4056         zc.zc_share.z_sharemax = sharemax;
4057         error = ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_SHARE, &zc);
4058         return (error);
4059 }
4060 #endif /* HAVE_ZPL */
4061
4062 void
4063 zfs_prune_proplist(zfs_handle_t *zhp, uint8_t *props)
4064 {
4065         nvpair_t *curr;
4066
4067         /*
4068          * Keep a reference to the props-table against which we prune the
4069          * properties.
4070          */
4071         zhp->zfs_props_table = props;
4072
4073         curr = nvlist_next_nvpair(zhp->zfs_props, NULL);
4074
4075         while (curr) {
4076                 zfs_prop_t zfs_prop = zfs_name_to_prop(nvpair_name(curr));
4077                 nvpair_t *next = nvlist_next_nvpair(zhp->zfs_props, curr);
4078
4079                 /*
4080                  * User properties will result in ZPROP_INVAL, and since we
4081                  * only know how to prune standard ZFS properties, we always
4082                  * leave these in the list.  This can also happen if we
4083                  * encounter an unknown DSL property (when running older
4084                  * software, for example).
4085                  */
4086                 if (zfs_prop != ZPROP_INVAL && props[zfs_prop] == B_FALSE)
4087                         (void) nvlist_remove(zhp->zfs_props,
4088                             nvpair_name(curr), nvpair_type(curr));
4089                 curr = next;
4090         }
4091 }
4092
4093 static int
4094 zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path,
4095     zfs_smb_acl_op_t cmd, char *resource1, char *resource2)
4096 {
4097         zfs_cmd_t zc = { "\0", "\0", "\0", "\0", 0 };
4098         nvlist_t *nvlist = NULL;
4099         int error;
4100
4101         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, dataset, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4102         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, path, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
4103         zc.zc_cookie = (uint64_t)cmd;
4104
4105         if (cmd == ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME) {
4106                 if (nvlist_alloc(&nvlist, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
4107                         (void) no_memory(hdl);
4108                         return (-1);
4109                 }
4110         }
4111
4112         switch (cmd) {
4113         case ZFS_SMB_ACL_ADD:
4114         case ZFS_SMB_ACL_REMOVE:
4115                 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_string, resource1, sizeof (zc.zc_string));
4116                 break;
4117         case ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME:
4118                 if (nvlist_add_string(nvlist, ZFS_SMB_ACL_SRC,
4119                     resource1) != 0) {
4120                                 (void) no_memory(hdl);
4121                                 return (-1);
4122                 }
4123                 if (nvlist_add_string(nvlist, ZFS_SMB_ACL_TARGET,
4124                     resource2) != 0) {
4125                                 (void) no_memory(hdl);
4126                                 return (-1);
4127                 }
4128                 if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvlist) != 0) {
4129                         nvlist_free(nvlist);
4130                         return (-1);
4131                 }
4132                 break;
4133         case ZFS_SMB_ACL_PURGE:
4134                 break;
4135         default:
4136                 return (-1);
4137         }
4138         error = ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_SMB_ACL, &zc);
4139         if (nvlist)
4140                 nvlist_free(nvlist);
4141         return (error);
4142 }
4143
4144 int
4145 zfs_smb_acl_add(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset,
4146     char *path, char *resource)
4147 {
4148         return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_ADD,
4149             resource, NULL));
4150 }
4151
4152 int
4153 zfs_smb_acl_remove(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset,
4154     char *path, char *resource)
4155 {
4156         return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_REMOVE,
4157             resource, NULL));
4158 }
4159
4160 int
4161 zfs_smb_acl_purge(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path)
4162 {
4163         return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_PURGE,
4164             NULL, NULL));
4165 }
4166
4167 int
4168 zfs_smb_acl_rename(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path,
4169     char *oldname, char *newname)
4170 {
4171         return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME,
4172             oldname, newname));
4173 }
4174
4175 int
4176 zfs_userspace(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_userquota_prop_t type,
4177     zfs_userspace_cb_t func, void *arg)
4178 {
4179         zfs_cmd_t zc = { "\0", "\0", "\0", "\0", 0 };
4180         int error;
4181         zfs_useracct_t buf[100];
4182
4183         (void) strncpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4184
4185         zc.zc_objset_type = type;
4186         zc.zc_nvlist_dst = (uintptr_t)buf;
4187
4188         /* CONSTCOND */
4189         while (1) {
4190                 zfs_useracct_t *zua = buf;
4191
4192                 zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size = sizeof (buf);
4193                 error = ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_fd,
4194                     ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_MANY, &zc);
4195                 if (error || zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size == 0)
4196                         break;
4197
4198                 while (zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size > 0) {
4199                         error = func(arg, zua->zu_domain, zua->zu_rid,
4200                             zua->zu_space);
4201                         if (error != 0)
4202                                 return (error);
4203                         zua++;
4204                         zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size -= sizeof (zfs_useracct_t);
4205                 }
4206         }
4207
4208         return (error);
4209 }
4210
4211 int
4212 zfs_hold(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *snapname, const char *tag,
4213     boolean_t recursive, boolean_t temphold, boolean_t enoent_ok,
4214     int cleanup_fd, uint64_t dsobj, uint64_t createtxg)
4215 {
4216         zfs_cmd_t zc = { "\0", "\0", "\0", "\0", 0 };
4217         libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4218
4219         ASSERT(!recursive || dsobj == 0);
4220
4221         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4222         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, snapname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
4223         if (strlcpy(zc.zc_string, tag, sizeof (zc.zc_string))
4224             >= sizeof (zc.zc_string))
4225                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_TAGTOOLONG, tag));
4226         zc.zc_cookie = recursive;
4227         zc.zc_temphold = temphold;
4228         zc.zc_cleanup_fd = cleanup_fd;
4229         zc.zc_sendobj = dsobj;
4230         zc.zc_createtxg = createtxg;
4231
4232         if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_HOLD, &zc) != 0) {
4233                 char errbuf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN+32];
4234
4235                 /*
4236                  * if it was recursive, the one that actually failed will be in
4237                  * zc.zc_name.
4238                  */
4239                 (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4240                     "cannot hold '%s@%s'"), zc.zc_name, snapname);
4241                 switch (errno) {
4242                 case E2BIG:
4243                         /*
4244                          * Temporary tags wind up having the ds object id
4245                          * prepended. So even if we passed the length check
4246                          * above, it's still possible for the tag to wind
4247                          * up being slightly too long.
4248                          */
4249                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_TAGTOOLONG, errbuf));
4250                 case ENOTSUP:
4251                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4252                             "pool must be upgraded"));
4253                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf));
4254                 case EINVAL:
4255                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
4256                 case EEXIST:
4257                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_REFTAG_HOLD, errbuf));
4258                 case ENOENT:
4259                         if (enoent_ok)
4260                                 return (ENOENT);
4261                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
4262                 default:
4263                         return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf));
4264                 }
4265         }
4266
4267         return (0);
4268 }
4269
4270 int
4271 zfs_release(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *snapname, const char *tag,
4272     boolean_t recursive)
4273 {
4274         zfs_cmd_t zc = { "\0", "\0", "\0", "\0", 0 };
4275         libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4276
4277         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4278         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, snapname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
4279         if (strlcpy(zc.zc_string, tag, sizeof (zc.zc_string))
4280             >= sizeof (zc.zc_string))
4281                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_TAGTOOLONG, tag));
4282         zc.zc_cookie = recursive;
4283
4284         if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_RELEASE, &zc) != 0) {
4285                 char errbuf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN+32];
4286
4287                 /*
4288                  * if it was recursive, the one that actually failed will be in
4289                  * zc.zc_name.
4290                  */
4291                 (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4292                     "cannot release '%s' from '%s@%s'"), tag, zc.zc_name,
4293                     snapname);
4294                 switch (errno) {
4295                 case ESRCH:
4296                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_REFTAG_RELE, errbuf));
4297                 case ENOTSUP:
4298                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4299                             "pool must be upgraded"));
4300                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf));
4301                 case EINVAL:
4302                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
4303                 default:
4304                         return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf));
4305                 }
4306         }
4307
4308         return (0);
4309 }
4310
4311 uint64_t
4312 zvol_volsize_to_reservation(uint64_t volsize, nvlist_t *props)
4313 {
4314         uint64_t numdb;
4315         uint64_t nblocks, volblocksize;
4316         int ncopies;
4317         char *strval;
4318
4319         if (nvlist_lookup_string(props,
4320             zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_COPIES), &strval) == 0)
4321                 ncopies = atoi(strval);
4322         else
4323                 ncopies = 1;
4324         if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
4325             zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
4326             &volblocksize) != 0)
4327                 volblocksize = ZVOL_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE;
4328         nblocks = volsize/volblocksize;
4329         /* start with metadnode L0-L6 */
4330         numdb = 7;
4331         /* calculate number of indirects */
4332         while (nblocks > 1) {
4333                 nblocks += DNODES_PER_LEVEL - 1;
4334                 nblocks /= DNODES_PER_LEVEL;
4335                 numdb += nblocks;
4336         }
4337         numdb *= MIN(SPA_DVAS_PER_BP, ncopies + 1);
4338         volsize *= ncopies;
4339         /*
4340          * this is exactly DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT when metadata isn't
4341          * compressed, but in practice they compress down to about
4342          * 1100 bytes
4343          */
4344         numdb *= 1ULL << DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT;
4345         volsize += numdb;
4346         return (volsize);
4347 }