add youtu.be short links
[videosite.git] / videosite / YouTubeGrabber.pm
index 6551f7a..4449d1f 100644 (file)
@@ -6,15 +6,18 @@
 # download strategy revised using
 # http://www.kde-apps.org/content/show.php?content=41456
 
-package YouTubeGrabber;
+package videosite::YouTubeGrabber;
 
-use GrabberBase;
-@ISA = qw(GrabberBase);
+use videosite::GrabberBase;
+@ISA = qw(videosite::GrabberBase);
 
 use LWP::UserAgent;
 use HTTP::Cookies;
 use HTML::TokeParser;
+use HTML::Entities qw(decode_entities);
+use Encode;
 use Data::Dumper;
+use videosite::JSArrayParser;
 
 use strict;
 
@@ -23,9 +26,17 @@ sub new {
     my $self = $class->SUPER::new();
 
     $self->{'NAME'} = 'youtube';
-    $self->{'PATTERNS'} = ['(http://(?:[-a-zA-Z0-9_.]+\.)*youtube.(?:com|de|co.uk)/watch\?(?:.+=.+&)*v=([-a-zA-Z0-9_]+))',
-                           '(http://(?:[-a-zA-Z0-9_.]+\.)*youtube.(?:com|de|co.uk)/v/([-a-zA-Z0-9_]+))'];
-    $self->{'_PARAMS'} = {'QUALITY' => ['normal', 'Quality of the video to download. normal = standard resolution flash video, high = higher resolution flash video, h264 = high resolution MPEG4 video'], 'USERNAME' => ['', 'Username to use for YouTube login'], 'PASSWORD' => ['', 'Password to use for YouTube login']};
+    $self->{'PATTERNS'} = ['(http://(?:[-a-zA-Z0-9_.]+\.)*youtube\.(?:com|de|co.uk)/watch\?(?:.+=.+&)*v=([-a-zA-Z0-9_]+))',
+                           '(http://(?:[-a-zA-Z0-9_.]+\.)*youtube\.(?:com|de|co.uk)/v/([-a-zA-Z0-9_]+))',
+                          '(http://(?:[-a-zA-Z0-9_.]+\.)*youtu\.be/([-a-zA-Z0-9_]+))'];
+    $self->{'_PARAMS'} = {
+            'QUALITY' => ['normal', 'Quality of the video to download.', {
+                    'normal' => 'standard resolution flash video',
+                    'high' => 'higher resolution flash video',
+                    'h264' => 'high resolution MPEG4 video',
+                    'hd' => 'HD720 resolution'}],
+            'USERNAME' => ['', 'Username to use for YouTube login'],
+            'PASSWORD' => ['', 'Password to use for YouTube login']};
 
     bless($self, $class);
     $self->_prepare_parameters();
@@ -47,7 +58,13 @@ sub _parse {
     my $r;
     my $videourl;
     my $quality = $self->_getval('QUALITY');
-    my $append = '';
+    my %preflist = (
+        'hd' => [37, 22, 35, 18, 34, 6, 5],
+        'h264' => [18, 34, 37, 22, 35, 6, 5],
+        'high' => [34, 35, 18, 37, 22, 6, 5],
+        'normal' => [6, 5, 34, 35, 18, 22, 37]);
+    my $preflist;
+    my $jsp;
 
     $url =~ m|$pattern|;
     $url = $1;
@@ -59,13 +76,12 @@ sub _parse {
     $metadata->{'TITLE'} = undef;
     $metadata->{'DLURL'} = undef;
 
-    if ($quality eq 'high') {
-        $append = '&fmt=6';
-    } elsif ($quality eq 'h264') {
-        $append = '&fmt=18';
-    }
+    $self->debug("Matched id %s from pattern %s", $2, $pattern);
+
+    $preflist = $preflist{$quality};
+    $self->debug("Quality: %s, preflist: [%s]", $quality, join(", ", @{$preflist}));
 
-    $videourl = sprintf('http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s%s', $2, $append);
+    $videourl = sprintf('http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s', $2);
 
     unless(defined($r = $ua->get($videourl))) {
         $self->error('Could not download %s', $url);
@@ -85,22 +101,100 @@ sub _parse {
 
     $p = HTML::TokeParser->new(\$content);
 
-    while ($tag = $p->get_tag('div', 'meta', 'script')) {
+    SWF_ARGS: while ($tag = $p->get_tag('div', 'meta', 'script')) {
         if ('meta' eq $tag->[0]) {
             if ('title' eq $tag->[1]->{'name'}) {
                 $metadata->{'TITLE'} = $tag->[1]->{'content'};
+                # Convert HTML entities in the title. This is a bit convoluted.
+                $metadata->{'TITLE'} = encode("utf8",
+                                         decode_entities(
+                                           decode("utf8", $metadata->{'TITLE'})));
+                    
                 $self->debug('Title found: %s', $metadata->{'TITLE'});
             }
         } elsif ('script' eq $tag->[0]) {
             $e = $p->get_text();
-            if ($e =~ m|/watch_fullscreen\?(.+)\x27|) {
-                my %args = map { split(/=/, $_, 2); } split(/&(?!amp;)/, $1);
-                $metadata->{'DLURL'} = sprintf('http://www.youtube.com/get_video.php?video_id=%s&t=%s%s',
-                        $metadata->{'ID'}, $args{'t'}, $append);
+            $self->debug("Found script: %s", $e);
+            if ($e =~ m|\x27SWF_ARGS\x27:\s+(.+),|) {
+                my %urls;
+                my $args = $1;
+
+                $self->debug("Found SWF_ARGS: %s", $args);
+                $jsp = videosite::JSArrayParser->new();
+                $self->debug("Using %s to parse", ref($jsp));
+                $r = $jsp->parse($args);
+
+                unless(defined($r)) {
+                    $self->error("Found information hash, but could not parse");
+                    return undef;
+                }
+
+                if (exists($r->{'fmt_url_map'}) and ($r->{'fmt_url_map'} ne '')) {
+                    my $urls =  $r->{'fmt_url_map'};
+
+                    $self->debug("Video has fmt_url_map: %s", $urls);
+
+                    $urls =~ s/%([[:xdigit:]]{2})/chr(hex($1))/ge;
+                    %urls = split(/[\|,]/, $urls);
+                } elsif (exists($r->{'t'}) and ($r->{'t'} ne '')) {
+                    my $thash = $r->{'t'};
+
+                    if (exists($r->{'fmt_map'}) && ($r->{'fmt_map'} ne '')) {
+                        my $fmt = $r->{'fmt_map'};
+                        my @fmt;
+
+                        $self->debug('Video has fmt_map');
+                        $fmt =~ s/%([[:xdigit:]]{2})/chr(hex($1))/ge;
+                        @fmt = split(/,/, $fmt);
+                        foreach (@fmt) {
+                            split(/\//);
+                            $urls{$_[0]} =  sprintf('http://www.youtube.com/get_video?video_id=%s&fmt=%d&t=%s', 
+                                $metadata->{'ID'},
+                                $_[0],
+                                $thash);
+                        }
+                    } else {
+                        $urls{5} = sprintf('http://www.youtube.com/get_video?video_id=%s&t=%s',
+                            $metadata->{'ID'},
+                            $thash);
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    $self->error('Neither fmt_url_map nor t found in video information hash');
+                    return undef;
+                }
+                $self->debug("Found quality levels [%s]", join(", ", keys(%urls)));
+
+                foreach (keys(%urls)) {
+                    if ($_ == 35) {
+                        $self->debug('Found flv,h264,large: %s', $urls{$_});
+                    } elsif ($_ == 34) {
+                        $self->debug('Found flv,h264: %s', $urls{$_});
+                    } elsif ($_ == 22) {
+                        $self->debug('Found mp4,h264,720p: %s', $urls{$_});
+                    } elsif ($_ == 37) {
+                        $self->debug('Found mp4,h264,1080p: %s', $urls{$_});
+                    } elsif ($_ == 18) {
+                        $self->debug('Found mp4,h264: %s', $urls{$_});
+                    } elsif ($_ == 5) {
+                        $self->debug('Found flv,flv: %s', $urls{$_});
+                    } else {
+                        $self->error('Unknown tag %s: %s', $_, $urls{$_});
+                    }
+                }
+
+                foreach (@{$preflist}) {
+                    if (exists($urls{$_})) {
+                        $self->debug("Selected URL with quality level %s", $_);
+                        $metadata->{'DLURL'} = $urls{$_};
+                        last;
+                    }
+                }
+
                 $self->debug('URL found: %s', $metadata->{'DLURL'});
+                last SWF_ARGS;
             }
         } elsif ('div' eq $tag->[0]) {
-            if (exists($tag->[1]->{'class'}) and ('errorBox' eq $tag->[1]->{'class'})) {
+            if (exists($tag->[1]->{'class'}) and ('yt-alert-content' eq $tag->[1]->{'class'})) {
                 $self->error("Could not get video data for youtube %s: %s",
                         $metadata->{'ID'}, $p->get_trimmed_text());
                 return undef;